introduction: cauda equina secondary to metastatic follicular thyroid cancer of the lumbosacral area is a rare entity.   case report: we report an unusual case of a 52-year-old male who presented with backache, lower limb weakness, and perianal numbness. a ct-scan of the lumbosacral area showed an enhancing mass at the l4, l5 and s1 vertebrae. histopathology after excision revealed a metastatic...

Metastatic skin cancer is a rare complication of internal malignancies.  Patients who develop cutaneous metastases rarely present with a zosteriform distribution.  Herein, we describe a 65-year-old woman with a prior history of breast cancer in whom zosteriform metastases developed along her left T8-9 abdominal dermatomes.

Metastatic hormone receptor-positive (HR+) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) breast cancer survival outcomes have improved significantly; however, once endocrine resistance develops, response rates to systemic treatments are limited. Within the developing field of antibody–drug conjugates, TROPiCS-02 study showed a significant improvement in progression-free with sacituz...

background: otalgia and bell’s palsy are rare manifestations of metastasis and the most common presentation of an inflammatory process in the temporal bone. case presentation: this article explains a 34-year-old woman with breast cancer who presented with cranial nerve palsy symptoms. the 7th and 8th cranial nerves were involved in the metastatic phase and then hoarseness was added to her sympt...

abstract purpose: metastatic breast cancer has remained as an incurable disease. the main objectives of treatments include alleviating of symptoms, delaying disease progression and increasing survival without any adverse effect on the quality of life. the main purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of some clinocopathological factors on the survival of patients with metastatic bre...

Objective(s): We performed a phase IIa clinical trial of trans-1-amino-3-18Ffluoro-cyclobutane carboxylic acid (anti-18F-FACBC), a synthetic amino acid analog for PET, in patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Methods: The study subjects consisted of 10 untreated prostate cancer patients having lymph node and/or bone metastasis. Five patients underwent whole-body PET 5 and 30 min after intra...

background: this study testing the effectiveness ,toxicity and tolereability of new chemotherapeutic regimen (consist of irinotecan 5-fu and leucovorin) in locally advanced and metastatic gastric cancer. patients and methods: patients with locally advanced gstric cancer (atleast stage 3)or metastatic gastric cancer that no treated previously with chemotherapeutic agents entered onto this study....

background: systematic treatments such as hormone and chemotherapy are selected according to tumor characteristic after major therapeutic approaches such as surgery. this study attempted to analyze and compare the status of estrogen receptor (er) and progesterone receptor (pr) in primary and recurrent sites of breast cancer in patients. methods: we reviewed all medical records of breast cancer ...