The availability of solar energy varies widely with ambient temperature and different atmospheric conditions and hence the maximum power point (MPP) of photovoltaic system (PV) system is not stable. Therefore, a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controllers are needed to operate the PV at its MPP. This work presents an evaluation of four different MPPT techniques for PV system such as perturb...

The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is used in photovoltaic system to maximize the photovoltaic array output power , irrespective of temperature , IR radiation, conditions and electrical characteristics of the load. A new MPPT system is developed consisting of DC to DC converter, which is controlled by microcontroller based unit. There are two charging stages for the proposed PV charger. At...

In this paper, a fuzzy-logic-control (FLC) based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for photovoltaic (PV) systems is proposed. The power variation and output voltage variation are chosen as inputs of the proposed FLC, which simplifies the calculation. Compared with the conventional perturb and observe (P&O) method, the proposed FLC-based MPPT can simultaneously improve the dynamic an...

The wind energy conversion system can deliver the maximum power when the load impedance matches with the source impedance under a given wind speed. Since the load and wind speed are varying dynamically, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) becomes more complex. A wind-generator (WG) maximum-power-point tracking (MPPT) system is presented in the present work, consisting of a high efficiency b...

In order to make full utilization of photovoltaic (PV) array output power, which depends on solar irradiation and ambient temperature, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques are employed. Among all the MPPT strategies, the Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm is more attractive due to its simple control structure. Nevertheless, steady-state oscillations always appear due to the perturbat...

This paper presents a comparative study between two control methods in order to optimize the efficiency of the solar generator. The simulation had been established by using Matlab/Simulink software to apply the MPPT P&O and MPPT Fuzzy controls on this system which is supplied through a Boost converter.Many results have been illustrated under standard and then variable weather conditions such as...

Solar photovoltaic (PV) electrification is an important renewable energy source. The electric which is converted directly from solar irradiation via PV panel is not steady due to different solar intensity. To maximize the PV panel output power, perturb and observe (P&O) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) has been implemented into PV system. Through a buck-boost DC-DC converter, MPPT is able to...

The excursion of maximum power point always exists due to nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) generation. To solve this problem, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control strategy based on generalized predictive control (GPC) is put forward. Firstly, the theory and feature of PV cell is analyzed, and the MPPT control model is constituted based on Boost circuit....

This work includes a high step up voltage gain DC-DC converter for DC microgrid applications. The DC microgrid can be utilized for rural electrification, UPS support, Electronic lighting systems and Electrical vehicles. The whole system consists of a Photovoltaic panel (PV), High step up DC-DC converter with Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) and DC microgrid. The entire system is optimized wi...

The power converter is one of the essential elements for effective use of renewable power sources. This paper focuses on the development of a circuit simulation model for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) evaluation of solar power that involves using different buck-boost power converter topologies; including SEPIC, Zeta, and four-switch type buck-boost DC/DC converters. The circuit simulation...