نتایج جستجو برای: mucor sp rhizoctonia solani

تعداد نتایج: 125532  

2016
Anika Bartholomäus Daniel Wibberg Anika Winkler Alfred Pühler Andreas Schlüter Mark Varrelmann

Rhizoctonia solani represents an important plant pathogenic Basidiomycota species complex and the host of many different mycoviruses, as indicated by frequent detection of dsRNA elements in natural populations of the fungus. To date, eight different mycoviruses have been characterized in Rhizoctonia and some of them have been reported to modulate its virulence. DsRNA extracts of the avirulent R...

2015
Bhawana Sharma K. K. Srivastava Neelam Verma Ram Niwas Meeta Singh

Chemical fungicides are used worldwide for enhance crop yield and control plant diseases. When crops are treated with chemical fungicides over a long period then some fungi develop resistance to these chemicals beside this these chemicals are harmful to other non target microorganism and disturb microbial community of soil. In view of these facts, it is urgent need to discover eco friendly, ren...

2007
Nehal S. El-Mougy Nadia G. El-Gamal Mokhtar M. Abdel-Kader

Essential oils from four plants, i.e. geranium, rosa, lemon and mint were tested for their activity in vitro and in vivo against Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli, the cause of root rot and wilt of beans. In vitro, they were found to have an inhibitory effect against the mycelial growth of R. solani and F. oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli. Complete inhibition in fungal growth w...

ژورنال: دنیای میکروب ها 2010
سارا حیدری فریبا رئوفی گیلدا نجفی پور,

سابقه و هدف: بیماری‌های کلزا از مهم‌ترین دلایل محدود کننده تولید کلزا محسوب می‌گردند. در دنیا، عوامل قارچی متفاوتی مانند Rhizoctonia solani، Pytium sp.، Phytophthora sp. و Fusarium sp. دلیل پوسیدگی ریشه و مرگ گیاه‌چه معرفی شده‌اند. هدف از این پژوهش شناسایی عوامل قارچی مولد پوسیدگی ریشه و طوقه کلزا در شهرستان مرودشت و تعیین گونه‌های غالب بیماری‌زا در ...

ژورنال: دنیای میکروب ها 2010
سارا حیدری فریبا رئوفی گیلدا نجفی پور,

سابقه و هدف: بیماری‌های کلزا از مهم‌ترین دلایل محدود کننده تولید کلزا محسوب می‌گردند. در دنیا، عوامل قارچی متفاوتی مانند Rhizoctonia solani، Pytium sp.، Phytophthora sp. و Fusarium sp. دلیل پوسیدگی ریشه و مرگ گیاه‌چه معرفی شده‌اند. هدف از این پژوهش شناسایی عوامل قارچی مولد پوسیدگی ریشه و طوقه کلزا در شهرستان مرودشت و تعیین گونه‌های غالب بیماری‌زا در ...

Journal: :journal of crop protection 2012
mohammad reza eslahi

to identify the fungi associated with foot and root rot of wheat in the khuzestan province, diseased samples were collected at all growth stages in three growing seasons of 2004-2007. pieces of infected parts of the root and foot were surface sterilized and cultured on acidic and non acidic pda media. one hundred and fifteen isolates were obtained and on the basis of macroscopic and microscopic...

2014
Marc A. Cubeta Elizabeth Thomas Ralph A. Dean Suha Jabaji Stephen M. Neate Stellos Tavantzis Takeshi Toda Rytas Vilgalys Narayanaswamy Bharathan Natalie Fedorova-Abrams Suman B. Pakala Suchitra M. Pakala Nikhat Zafar Vinita Joardar Liliana Losada William C. Nierman

The soil fungus Rhizoctonia solani is a pathogen of agricultural crops. Here, we report on the 51,705,945 bp draft consensus genome sequence of R. solani strain Rhs1AP. A comprehensive understanding of the heterokaryotic genome complexity and organization of R. solani may provide insight into the plant disease ecology and adaptive behavior of the fungus.

Journal: :Mycologia 2013
B S Amaradasa B J Horvath D K Lakshman S E Warnke

Rhizoctonia blight is a common and serious disease of many turfgrass species. The most widespread causal agent, Thanatephorus cucumeris (anamorph: R. solani), consists of several genetically different subpopulations. In addition, Waitea circinata varieties zeae, oryzae and circinata (anamorph: Rhizoctonia spp.) also can cause the disease. Accurate identification of the causal pathogen is import...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1985
M F Allen M G Boosalis E D Kerr A E Muldoon H J Larsen

Rhizoctonia solani causes crown rot of sugar beets, a severe disease that has destroyed up to 60% of the plants in a test field in western Nebraska. Laetisaria arvalis, a natural hyperparasite of Rhizoctonia spp., was isolated from fields in western Nebraska. To test for the potential for biological control of R. solani, in November 1980 (following harvest) we applied various combinations of a ...

Journal: :Mycobiology 2015
Nguyen Van Minh E-Eum Woo Ji-Yul Kim Dae-Won Kim Byung Soon Hwang Yoon-Ju Lee In-Kyoung Lee Bong-Sik Yun

In a previous study, we identified a Streptomyces sp., A3265, as exhibiting potent antifungal activity against various plant pathogenic fungi, including Botrytis cinerea, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Rhizoctonia solani. This strain also exhibited a biocontrolling effect against ginseng root rot and damping-off disease, common diseases of ginseng and other crops. In this study, we isolate...

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