The synthesis of hollow carbon nanospheres or capsules has attracted considerable attention because of their potential applications in catalyst supports, fuel cells, gas storage and separation, and lithium-ion batteries, which result from their unique features, such as high surface-to-volume ratio and high structural stability. Templating is the method widely used to synthesize hollow carbon sp...

Carbon vacuum arc was used to deposit 5–25 nm thick carbon coatings on single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) networks. The SWCNT bundles thus embedded in conformal coatings maintained their optical transparency and electrical conductivity. Sheet resistances of the networks were measured during the vacuum arc deposition, revealing initially a 100-fold increase, followed by significant recovery a...

INTRODUCTION The combination of hardness, scratch resistance and flexibility is a highly desired feature in many coating applications. A potential route to achieve this aim is via the introduction of a nanoparticle filler into the polymer resin. The great interest for using nanoparticles to reinforce polymers emerged in the late 1980s when a research group from Toyota reported their findings re...

The moth-eye structure has been proposed several times as an antireflective coating to replace the standard optical thin films. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the feasibility of a dielectric moth-eye structure as an antireflective coating for high-index substrates, like GaAs. The fabricated photonic crystal has Si3N4 cones in a square lattice, sitting on top of a TiO2 index matching layer....

Infection is the most common factor that leads to dental titanium implant failure. Antibacterial implant surfaces based on nano-scale modifications of the titanium appear as an attractive strategy for control of peri-implantitis. In the present work, the preparation and antibacterial properties of a novel composite coating for titanium based on nanoporous silica and silver nanoparticles are pre...

determination of 1, 1-dimethylhydrazine (dmh) in air is carried out by spectrophotometry, gc or hplc analysis, but in this study dmh was analyzed by a gas sensor based on nanostructure conducting polyaniline. determination of dmh has been done very simplely and quickly in recent work. electrically conductive fibers have been prepared by polymerization of aniline on surfaces of commercial polyme...

This paper discusses the results of studies focused on wear resistance, patterns and plastic properties Cr,Mo-(Cr,Mo,)N-(Cr,Mo,Al)N coating, containing 20 at.% Mo. The coating had a nanolayer structure with modulation period ? = 50 nm. revealed hardness, fracture resistance in scratch testing, as well elemental phase composition coating. tool life carbide cutting tools proved their longer compa...

Direct attachment of MoS2 to materials with carbonaceous architecture remains a major challenge because of non-intimate contact between the carbonaceous materials and active MoS2 material. In this study, we report a new unique synthetic method to produce a new type of hybrid nanostructure of MoS2-CNTs composites. We developed a novel strategy for the synthesis of cylindrical MoS2 directly grown...