Of 23 orchid species studied at Barra Colorado National Monument in central Panama, 16 were found to produce extrafloral nectar. Extrafloral nectaries were found primarily on reproductive structures and developing shoots. Only one species (Caularthron bilamellatum) showed evidence of ant occupation, indicating that most orchids are not likely to derive nutritional benefit from their association...

Giza Plateau Mapping Project (GPMP) directed by Egyptologist Dr. Mark Lehnar achieved digital modeling of the monument of Queen Khentkawes, as known as the fourth pyramid in Giza, in 2007. As members of GPMP, the authors report how this digital modeling was done. First, the monument of Queen Khentkawes was scanned by laser radars with 5[mm] mesh accuracy in average. Some parts of wall of the mo...

The aim of this article is to illustrate how the remains church excavated in Søndregate 7–11 Trondheim 2016–2017 became a national monument: «Church St. Clement»; site where Olav allegedly was canonized. By analyzing different participations, both humans and non-humans, mechanisms constituted process formation, monument appreciated as heterogenous contextual phenomenon, not homogenous object re...