This paper describes azidation of indoles with NaN3 and ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN), giving a variety of spirocyclic 2-azido indolines in good yields and moderate diastereoselectivities.

catalytic amount of ce(iv) as ceric triethylammonium nitrate (ctean) in dichloromethane or acetone can bring about an efficient tetrahydropyranylation of different types of alcohols to afford the corrsesponding tetrahydropyranyl ethers in high yields. deportection of tetrahydropyranyl ethers can also be achieved efficiently in the presence of this catalyst in methanol.

this study was performed to assess the effects of nitrogen fertilizer and vermicompost on qualitative and quantitative yield of chamomile ( matricaria chamomilla l.). it was conducted at the research fields of ran company located in firouzkouh, iran, in 2013. treatments were consisted of 1) control, 2) 100% nitrogen from urea, 3) 100% nitrogen from ammonium nitrate, 4) 75% nitrogen from urea an...

The products of the NpR1527 and NpR1526 genes of the filamentous, diazotrophic, fresh-water cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme strain ATCC 29133 were identified as a nitrate transporter (NRT) and nitrate reductase (NR) respectively, by complementation of nitrate assimilation mutants of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus strain PCC 7942. While other fresh-water cyanobacteria, including S....

abstract regarding to this issue that nitrogen is one of the main essential elements for plant that growth and efficiency of plant is related to it, and on the other hand most of the water and soil resources in iran are alkaline; in order to evaluation of the interactive effect of different concentrations of sodium bicarbonate and nitrogen form on snap bean in hydroponic system, this research w...

the effect on sugar beets of water and nitrogen movement in the soil under different water conditions was assessed over two years (2000-1) at the khorasan agricultural research center. three water treatments (no water stress, continuous stress and primary stress) and three n amounts (80, 160 and 240 kg n/ha) were investigated. the amount of moisture depletion in the water treatments was 50%, 80...

carbon and nitrogen are the two elements that most affect plant organogenesis. in vitro, usually as part of the macronutrients. some anecdotal evidence from the literature suggests that the ammonium (nh4+) to nitrate (no3–) ratio may affect orchid organogenesis. in this study, to test this hypothesis, different nh4+: no3– ratios were tested on the development of protocorm-like bodies (plbs) of ...

Total pyridine nucleotide concentration of root tissue for young soybean (Glycine max var. Bansei) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. var. Mammoth Russian) plants is the same with either ammonium or nitrate, but nitrate results in an increased proportion of total oxidized plus reduced NADP (NADP[H]) seemingly at the expense of NAD. The activity of NADH- and NADPH-dependent forms of glutamic ac...

We determined the quantum requirements for growth (1/ϕμ ) and fatty acid (FA) biosynthesis (1/ϕFA ) in the marine diatom, Phaeodactylum tricornutum, grown in nutrient replete conditions with nitrate or ammonium as nitrogen sources, and under nitrogen limitation, achieved by transferring cells into nitrogen free medium or by inhibiting nitrate assimilation with tungstate. A treatment in which tu...