The book “The origin of consciousness in the breakdown of the bicameral mind” of Julian Jaynes provides, not only a fascinating scenario about the evolution of modern consciousness from the consciousness of bicameral stone age man, but also a holistic view about schizophrenic consciousness. In fact, Jaynes regards schizophrenic as a bicameral man receiving commands of “God” as auditory and visu...

This article attempts to construct Woolf’s concept of “modern fiction” in modern context within the two dimensions: fiction’s category and historicity. Firstly, based on the essay “Modern Fiction”, the article aims to construct the connotation of “modern fiction”, which takes “historical consciousness”, “the duration of life”, “man’s subjectivity”, “the complexity of psychological structures” a...

Deep, dreamless sleep is considered the only “normal” state under which consciousness lost. The main reason for voluntary, external induction of an unconscious state, via general anesthesia, to silence brain circuitry nociception. In this article, I describe perception pain as a neural and behavioral correlate consciousness. briefly mention areas parameters that are connected presence conscious...

At first glance, defining unconsciousness may seem easier than defining it's counterpart consciousness. Indeed, consciousness has many definitions 1 , while unconsciousness is " just " the absence of consciousness. However, the study of patients with epilepsy or severe disorders of consciousness (e.g., coma and vegetative states) or focal deficits of consciousness (e.g., blindsight) and studies...