نتایج جستجو برای: npp

تعداد نتایج: 2522  

Journal: :Environmental management 2011
Zong Shan Li Guo Hua Liu Bo Jie Fu Jin Long Zhang

Knowledge of the effects of climate factors on net primary production (NPP) is pivotal to understanding ecosystem processes in the terrestrial carbon cycle. Our goal was to evaluate four different categories of effects (physical, climatic, NDVI, and all effects[global]) as predictors of forest NPP in eastern China. We developed regression models with data from 221 NPP in eastern China and ident...

2011
B. Wang

Green plants play an important role in matter and energy transformations and are key messengers in the carbon and energy cycle. Vegetation net primary productivity (NPP) reflects the capability of plants to convert solar energy into photosynthate (fixed carbon). It can be used as a direct indicator of current status and future trend of ecological processes affected by human activities and clima...

2005
P. K. Singh

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of phytase supplementation on the growth performance, nutrients utilization and bone mineralization in broiler chickens. Day-old broiler chicks (n=480) were equally devided into eight treatment groups and fed maize or wheat based isocaloric, isonitrogenous and isocalcium diets having two non phytate phosphorus (NPP) concentrations (0.50% and 0...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
a. pejhan p.c. papageorgiou d. osmond

background: new pressor protein (npp) is a human plasma enzyme structurally related to b–fragment of activated factor xіі (β-fxiia). the objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of npp and β-fxiia on systolic blood pressure and heart rate in bilateral nephrectomized rats.   methods: forty male wistar rats (250-300 g) were sham-operated or bilaterally nephrectomized under an...

A. Pejhan, D. Osmond P.C. Papageorgiou

Background: New Pressor Protein (NPP) is a human plasma enzyme structurally related to b–fragment of activated factor XІІ (β-FXIIa). The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of NPP and β-FXIIa on systolic blood pressure and heart rate in bilateral nephrectomized rats. Methods: Forty male Wistar rats (250-300 g) were sham-operated or bilaterally nephrectomized under anes...

Journal: :Ecology 2008
Luke P Shoo Vanessa Valdez Ramirez

Net primary production (NPP), the difference between CO2 fixed by photosynthesis and CO2 lost to autotrophic respiration, is one of the most important components of the carbon cycle. Our goal was to develop a simple regression model to estimate global NPP using climate and land cover data. Approximately 5600 global data points with observed mean annual NPP, land cover class, precipitation, and ...

ژورنال: کومش 2004
اسموند, دنیل, پاپاجورجیو, پیتر, پژهان, اکبر,

سابقه وهدف:آزمایشات نشان می‌دهندکه دربیماران هایپرتنسیو فاقدکلیه، مقدار NPP و مقدار برادی‌کینین(BK) افزایش می‌یابد. هم‌چنین شناخته شده است که هم NPP و هم BK باعث رهایی کاتکولامین‌ها از بخش مرکزی غده آدرنال می‌شوند. بنابراین فرضیه ما این است که تزریق NPP باعث پیش‌برد تولید BK آندوژن می‌شود، که این امر ممکن است در بروز مشکلات قلبی و فشارخون NPP سهیم باشد. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی تغییرات ضربان قلب...

Journal: :Global change biology 2013
Xia Xu Rebecca A Sherry Shuli Niu Dejun Li Yiqi Luo

Grassland productivity in response to climate change and land use is a global concern. In order to explore the effects of climate change and land use on net primary productivity (NPP), NPP partitioning [fBNPP , defined as the fraction of belowground NPP (BNPP) to NPP], and rain-use efficiency (RUE) of NPP, we conducted a field experiment with warming (+3 °C), altered precipitation (double and h...

1999
Hong Jiang Changhui Peng Michael J. Apps Yanli Zhang Paul M. Woodard Zhiming Wang

The dynamics of net primary productivity (NPP) and biomass of temperate forests Northeastern China was examined by comparing field data with simulation results from the ZELIG model. For broad-leaf/Korean pine mixed forests, biomass was estimated between 198 and 370 Mg ha (dry weight), and NPP was estimated at 8–20 Mg ha per year (dry weight). The simulation results indicate that NPP in mixed fo...

2017
Xue Wang Kun Tan Baozhang Chen Peijun Du

In this study, the net primary productivity (NPP) in China from 2001 to 2012 was estimated based on the Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach (CASA) model using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and meteorological datasets, and the accuracy was verified by a ChinaFLUX dataset. It was found that the spatiotemporal variations in NPP present a downward trend with the increase of lati...

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