Abstract We analyze the trade effects of a new unfolding transport infrastructure in connection with China’s Belt and Road Initiative . Using panel data for years 1996–2018, featuring 27 exporting countries 96 industries, we exploit variation timing number railway connections to estimate whether European benefit from increased export revenues product variety their shipments China. find that bot...

This article aims to identify the importance of linguistic culture and logistic aspects its relevance One Belt Road (OBOR) initiative in Malay Archipelago. The objective writing focuses on three aspects, which are, linguistics logistics as business generator, a diplomatic channel ultimately medium humanitarian mission during natural disaster. study applies qualitative approaches through close r...