نتایج جستجو برای: overfished biomass threshold

تعداد نتایج: 185078  

Journal: :Science 2004
Felicia C Coleman Will F Figueira Jeffrey S Ueland Larry B Crowder

We evaluated the commercial and recreational fishery landings over the past 22 years, first at the national level, then for populations of concern (those that are overfished or experiencing overfishing), and finally by region. Recreational landings in 2002 account for 4% of total marine fish landed in the United States. With large industrial fisheries excluded (e.g., menhaden and pollock), the ...

2017
Anna Doloman Yousef Soboh Andrew J Walters Ronald C Sims Charles D Miller

Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a microbiologically coordinated process with dynamic relationships between bacterial players. Current understanding of dynamic changes in the bacterial composition during the AD process is incomplete. The objective of this research was to assess changes in bacterial community composition that coordinates with anaerobic codigestion of microalgal biomass cultivated on ...

2013
Fulvio Cerfolli Bruno Bellisario Corrado Battisti

BACKGROUND Despite the plethora of approaches, the sensitivity of the methods to measure the relationship between the abundance and biomass curves in stressed detritus-based ecosystems still remain to be refined. In this work, we report the comparison between biomass and abundance in a set of detritus-based macrozoobenthic assemblages located in six sampling pools with different salinity in an ...

2013
Fulvio Cerfolli Bruno Bellisario Corrado Battisti

Background: Despite the plethora of approaches, the sensitivity of the methods to measure the relationship between the abundance and biomass curves in stressed detritus-based ecosystems still remain to be refined. In this work, we report the comparison between biomass and abundance in a set of detritus-based macrozoobenthic assemblages located in six sampling pools with different salinity in an...

Journal: :Science 2001
J B Jackson M X Kirby W H Berger K A Bjorndal L W Botsford B J Bourque R H Bradbury R Cooke J Erlandson J A Estes T P Hughes S Kidwell C B Lange H S Lenihan J M Pandolfi C H Peterson R S Steneck M J Tegner R R Warner

Ecological extinction caused by overfishing precedes all other pervasive human disturbance to coastal ecosystems, including pollution, degradation of water quality, and anthropogenic climate change. Historical abundances of large consumer species were fantastically large in comparison with recent observations. Paleoecological, archaeological, and historical data show that time lags of decades t...

2015
Ignasi Montero-Serra Cristina Linares Marina García Francesca Pancaldi Maša Frleta-Valić Jean-Baptiste Ledoux Frederic Zuberer Djamel Merad Pierre Drap Joaquim Garrabou

Overexploitation is a major threat for the integrity of marine ecosystems. Understanding the ecological consequences of different extractive practices and the mechanisms underlying the recovery of populations is essential to ensure sustainable management plans. Precious corals are long-lived structural invertebrates, historically overfished, and their conservation is currently a worldwide conce...

2011
Nathan G. Taylor Murdoch K. McAllister Gareth L. Lawson Tom Carruthers Barbara A. Block

Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) is considered to be overfished, but the status of its populations has been debated, partly because of uncertainties regarding the effects of mixing on fishing grounds. A better understanding of spatial structure and mixing may help fisheries managers to successfully rebuild populations to sustainable levels while maximizing catches. We formulate a new sea...

Journal: :Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 2022

As one of the largest and most commercially valuable finfish species, Leptomelanosomaindicum (Indian salmon) significantly contributes to Bangladesh’s marine catches. The length-based Bayesian biomass (LBB) method catch-based Monte Carlo (CMSY) are among recent powerful methods for predicting state fisheries resources from data-limited fisheries. CMSY requires catch resilience data, as well qua...

Journal: :Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America 2014
Diego Valderrama KathrynAnn H Fields

Species invasions have a range of negative effects on recipient ecosystems, and many occur at a scale and magnitude that preclude complete eradication. When complete extirpation is unlikely with available management resources, an effective strategy may be to suppress invasive populations below levels predicted to cause undesirable ecological change. We illustrated this approach by developing an...

2013
Gian Italo Bischi Fabio Lamantia Fabio Tramontana

In this paper, we propose a fishery model with a discontinuous on–off harvesting policy, based on a very simple and well known rule: stop fishing when the resource is too scarce, i.e. whenever fish biomass is lower than a given threshold. The dynamics of the one-dimensional continuous time model, represented by a discontinuous piecewise-smooth ordinary differential equation, converges to the Sc...

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