نتایج جستجو برای: oxidative stress tissue damage

تعداد نتایج: 1507113  

Fatemeh Shaki, Motahareh Koohsari,

Methamphetamine (MET) is a stimulant and one of the most abused drugs in worldwide. MET could cause several organ toxicity such as cardiotoxicity. Oxidative stress has been proposed as the main mechanism for MET toxicity. Propofol as a sedative-hypnotic agent has antioxidant property. In this study, we used propofol for attenuating of MET-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. The groups (six rats in ...

Journal: :Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ 2014
Samantha M Wilson Jessica J Taylor Trisha A Mackie David A Patterson Steven J Cooke William G Willmore

The energetic and physiological challenges of spawning migrations in semelparous Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.) have been well characterized. However, the accompanying costs associated with oxidative stress during this nonfeeding migration and the potential connection to senescence have not been explored. Oxidative stress is caused by an imbalance between free radical production and absorpt...

Gourabi H Mohseni Meybodi A Mokhtari P

Background: One of the major factors affecting on male infertility is oxidative stress (OS). Two main sources of ROS production are leukocytes and spermatozoa. The ROS such as tertiary-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) may damage and fragmentate to sperm DNA, which can lead to complications in the offspring. In this study, we will investigate the effect of od on DNA fragmentation index (DFI) in sperm ...

Journal: :iranian journal of parasitology 0
ismail kucukkurt department of biochemistry, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of afyon kocatepe, 03030 afyonkarahisar, turkey. i hakki cigerci department of biology, faculty of science and literature, university of afyon kocatepe, 03030 afyonkarahisar, turkey. sinan ince department of pharmacology and toxicology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of afyon kocatepe, 03030 afyonkarahisar, turkey. esma kozan department of parasitology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of afyon kocatepe, 03030 afyonkarahisar, turkey. ismail aytekin department of internal medicine, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of balikesir, 10145 balıkesir, turkey. abdullah eryavuz department of physiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of afyon kocatepe, 03030 afyonkarahisar, turkey.

background: a reactive oxygen and nitrogen intermediate produced during an inflammatory response is the important part of host-defense strategies of organ-isms to kill the parasite. however, it is not well known whether these intermediates cause dna damage and oxidative stress in goats infected with babesia ovis . the pur-pose of this study was to clarify the effects of babesiosis on basal leve...

Journal: :avicenna journal of medical biochemistry 0
leila vesali-akbarpour bu-ali sina university, hamadan, ir iran mohammad ali samavati-sharif bu-ali sina university, hamadan, ir iran; bu-ali sina university, hamadan, ir iran. tel: +98-9188124456

conclusions in sum, the results indicate that the consumption of vitamin c can decrease the lipid peroxidation and increase the level of tac, and is ineffective on enzyme and non-enzyme antioxidants and muscle damage. objectives the aim of the present research was to study the effect of endurance swimming training with the consumption of a vitamin c supplement on indices of oxidative stress and...

Journal: :international journal of health studies 0
masoomeh masoomi karimi1 1. dept. of immunology ,school of medicine, torbat heydariyeh university of medical sciences, torbat heydariyeh, iran. ali zaree mahmudabadi2 2. molecular biology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. asma jafari sani3 3. biology research center, torbat heydariyeh university of medical sciences, torbat heydariyeh, iran. moslem jafari sani4* 4. dept. of basic sciences, school of medicine, shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, iran.

background: cadmium (cd) is a heavy metal which is widely spread in our surroundings and has a very strong ability to accumulate in the body organs such as spleen. in this study we aimed to determine the genotoxicity and cytotoxicity effects on mice spleen  treated with cadmium. methods: thirty male mice were enrolled in this study and kept in standard conditions. mice were randomly divided int...

Journal: :international journal of occupational and environment medicine 0
s kumar department of physiology, ucms & gtb hospital, delhi-110095, india f khaliq department of physiology, ucms & gtb hospital, delhi-110095, india s singh department of physiology, ucms & gtb hospital, delhi-110095, india r ahmed department of biochemistry, ucms & gtb hospital, delhi-110095, india r kumar department of biochemistry, ucms & gtb hospital, delhi-110095, india ps deshmukh department of biochemistry, ucms & gtb hospital, delhi-110095, india

background: occupational exposure to excessive level of copper results in many adverse health effects. objective: to measure pulmonary function, oxidative stress, and extent of dna damage in workers of a copper processing industry. methods: 30 men working in a copper processing industry and 30 men matched for age and socioeconomic status (comparison group) were included in this study. pulmonary...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
a rezaeyan department of radiology, faculty of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran r fardid department of radiology, faculty of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences) g h haddadi department of radiology, faculty of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences) m a takhshid diagnostic laboratory sciences and technology research center, school of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of mediسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences) m hosseinzadeh department of pathology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences) m najafi department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, teسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences)

background: oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of γ-irradiation-induced cellular damage, lung is a radiosensitive organ and its damage is a dose-limiting factor in radiotherapy. the administration of dietary antioxidants has been suggested to protect against the succeeding tissue damage. the present study aimed to evaluate the radioprotective efficacy o...

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