The TecA broad-spectrum chlorobenzene dioxygenase of Burkholderia sp. strain PS12 catalyzes the first step in the mineralization of 1,2,4, 5-tetrachlorobenzene. The catabolic genes were localized on a small plasmid that belongs to the IncPbeta incompatibility group. PCR analysis of the genetic environment of the tec genes indicated high similarity to the transposon-organized catabolic tcb chlor...

The interaction of alpha-thrombin with the hirudin (HV1) fragment N alpha-acetyl desulfo hirudin45-65 (P51) was investigated. Kinetic analysis revealed that P51 inhibits the proteolysis of a tripeptidyl substrate with Ki = 0.72 +/- 0.13 and 0.11 +/- 0.03 microM for bovine and human alpha-thrombins, respectively. The inhibition was partially competitive, affecting substrate binding to the enzyme...

ETS-1 is involved in cellular functions such as proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis and angiogenesis. The ETS-1 gene encodes three distinct proteins, ETS-1 p51 encoded by a full-length mRNA, ETS-1 p42 and ETS-1 p27 encoded by an alternatively spliced mRNA lacking exon VII and exons III-VI, respectively. ETS-1 p51, commonly considered to be the active form, has been studied in prostate...

The soluble p51 antigen alone, or in combination with the soluble p66 (as a preparation of the soluble tumourassociated antigens, sTAA) was shown to be useful in both cancer detection, prevention and therapy. Cancer detection: In colon cancer patients with recurrent cancer, the blood level of p51 increased whereas the blood level of p66 did not change. The correlation and regression coefficient...

Low light responses of eight garden pea genotypes were investigated in the present experiment in terms of dry matter accumulation and partitioning in the plant. The light treatments consisted of (i) 100% photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) measured in the open field and (ii) 25%, (iii) 50%, (iv) 75% reduction of natural PAR obtained by using mosquito nets of variable color and mesh number...

Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are allosteric inhibitors of the HIV type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT). Yeast grown in the presence of many of these drugs exhibited dramatically increased association of the p66 and p51 subunits of the HIV-1 RT as reported by a yeast two-hybrid assay. The enhancement required drug binding by RT; introduction of a drug-resistance m...

Herein, computational-aided one-bead-one-compound (OBOC) peptide library design combined with in situ single-bead sequencing microarray methods were successfully applied in screening peptides targeting at human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2), a biomarker of human breast cancer. As a result, 72 novel peptides clustered into three sequence motifs which are PYL***NP, YYL***NP and PPL***...

Recently, gene therapy with rhTrim5α, an innate restriction factor which blocks HIV-1 at a post entry step, have been shown to be applicable as treatment in vitro. However, HIV-1 might adapt to replicate in the presence of rhTrim5α due to its high mutation rate. Here we observed that two different HIV-1 isolates were able to replicate in cells expressing high levels of rhTrim5α. Escape mutation...

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric illness characterized by restricted eating and irrational fears of gaining weight. There is no accepted pharmacological treatment for AN, and AN has the highest mortality rate among psychiatric illnesses. Anorexia nervosa most commonly affects females during adolescence, suggesting an effect of sex and hormones on vulnerability to the disease. Activity-bas...