Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies, have created new innovations in diagnosis, research and therapy of disease in last 2 decades. One of the serious limitation of applications of radiolabeled antibodies in vivo is relatively low target to background activity. Various strategies have been proposed to solve this problem including pre-targeting methods that was suggested in 1989. Regarding i...

UNLABELLED The radioactivity in the organs adjacent to the heart causes interference with the quantitative assessment of myocardial uptake of tracer on scintigraphy. In order to investigate how much the functions of these organs affect myocardial uptake seen in imaging, we compared the myocardial uptake measured by means of a gamma camera with the actual activity in the excised organs. METHOD...

introduction: cardiovascular disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing and developed countries. rapid diagnosis of the thrombosis can be an essential step in management of the stroke. methods: in this work a recently developed radiolabeled streptokinase (stp) tracer was evaluated in an animal thrombotic model using spect imaging and biodistribution studies. locally lab...

Angiogenesis is a characteristic feature of many aggressive tumors and of other relevant disorders. Molecules capable of specifically binding to new-forming blood vessels, but not to mature vessels, could be used as selective vehicles and would, therefore, open diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities. We have studied the distribution of the ED-B oncofetal domain of fibronectin, a marker of ang...

Although numerous mechanisms of immune defense have been described in crustaceans, the tissue distribution and fate of live bacteria introduced into the host remain unclear. In the present study, Litopenaeus vannamei were injected with a sub-lethal dose of kanamycin-resistant Vibrio campbellii expressing green fluorescent protein. Accumulation of intact bacteria was quantified by real-time PCR,...

  Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing and developed countries. Rapid diagnosis of the thrombosis can be an essential step in management of the stroke. Methods: In this work a recently developed radiolabeled streptokinase (STP) tracer was evaluated in an animal thrombotic model using SPECT imaging and biodis...

To investigate a potential role of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] in foam cell formation, we have measured the degradation rates of Lp(a) and LDL in the rabbit aorta in vivo. Lp(a) (or LDL) was labeled with both 113I-TC and 125I and injected into 17 rabbits with extensive aortic atherosclerosis and into 16 rabbits without atherosclerosis. As the protein moiety of the doubly labeled lipoproteins is degr...

Metallothionein from livers of mice was isolated by gel chromatography and isoelectric focusing. One of two forms thus obtained contained 32 percent cysteine. This form, labeled in vitro with 109Cd, was injected intravenously in mice, and the distribution of 109Cd was studied. Animals killed after 4 hrs had over 80 percent of the injected dose in the kidneys. Protein obtained after gel chromato...

Abstract [ 99m Tc] fonturacetam hydrazide was radiosynthesized to assess neuropsychiatric disorders by targeting the brain. The nootropic drug labeled with technetium-99m, and factors affecting labeling yield were studied. At optimum conditions, radiocomplex obtained at a high radiochemical (98.9%) stable in saline for up 36 h serum more than 24 h. Labeled characterized assessed silico. Biodist...

Introduction: Development of a novel radiopharmaceutical needs assessment of its biological- distribution in animal models, most commonly mice prior to its common application. This study describes the biodistribution and absorbed dose prediction 131I-MIBG in human organs after injection in mice.   Materials and Methods: In this research, 131I-MIBG radiopha...