When knowledge of the dielectric properties, or permittivity, of granular or powdered materials is important, as in dielectric heating applications or in the sensing of moisture content by radio-frequency or microwave instruments, some reliable relationship between the dielectric properties and the bulk density of the material is required. Linear relationships between functions of the permittiv...

PURPOSE Perovskites are greatly used nowadays in many technological applications because of their high permittivity, more specifically in the form of aqueous solutions, for MRI dielectric shimming. In this study, full dielectric characterizations of highly concentrated CaTiO3 /BaTiO3 water mixtures were carried out and new permittivity maxima was reached. METHODS Permittivity measurements wer...

We present a MEMS affinity glucose sensor using permittivity measurements. This device employs a biocompatible glucose-specific polymer as the sensing solution. By introducing the polymer solution between two electrodes, the permittivity of the polymer solution can be measured from the capacitance changes induced by glucose binding. We characterize the frequency-dependent complex permittivity a...

We have developed a broad-band technique for measuring the relative permittivity of lowthin films using microstrip transmission-line measurements. From measurements of the complex microstrip propagation constant and the characteristic impedance, we determined the relative permittivity of thin films incorporated in microstrip lines. We present measurement results to 40 GHz for both an oxide and ...

Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) has been initially developed as a remote sensing electrical measurement tool and it has been widely used to detect cable faults and discontinuities of signal lines (Somlo & Hollway, 1969). Recently, TDR has been widely applied to soil science, hydrology and agronomy to estimate the electrical properties of soils (Courtney, 1998; Evett & Parkin, 2005; Nozaki & Bos...

An open-ended coaxial probe is designed for making permittivity measurements on volcanic ash. Reference liquids such as water and methanol are used for calibrating the probe, whose input admittance is related to the complex permittivity by Marcuvitz integral. The reflection coefficient of the probe in the presence of volcanic ash samples from Etna volcano, Italy, is measured from 1 to 15 GHz an...

We exploit here the dramatic field enhancement caused by energy squeezing and tunneling i.e., "supercoupling" in metamaterial-inspired ultranarrow waveguide channels with near-zero effective permittivity in order to sense small permittivity variations in a tiny object. The supercoupling effect is accurately modeled analytically and closed-form expressions are derived to describe the presence of...

Ultra-wideband (UWB) pulse radar has high range resolution and permeability in a dielectric medium, and has great potential for the non-destructive inspection or early-stage detection of breast cancer. As an accurate and high-resolution imaging method for targets embedded in a dielectric medium, extended range points migration (RPM) has been developed. Although this method offers an accurate in...

experimental results of dielectric investigations for binary mixtures of 2, 3-butanediol, 2, 3-bd, in2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 2eh, were reported for various mole fractions and temperatures (298.2-308.2) kand they were used to calculate dielectric parameters such as kirkwood correlation factor, excesspermittivity and bruggeman parameter. these parameters were used to carry out temperaturedependent die...