This paper presents the design optimization of axial flux surface mounted Permanent Magnet Brushless DC motor based on genetic algorithm for an electrical vehicle application. The rating of the motor calculated form vehicle dynamics is 250 W, 150 rpm. The axial flux surface mounted Permanent Magnet Brushless DC (PMBLDC) motor was designed to fit in the rim of the wheel. There are several design...

Nowadays, motion control systems in industry are designed with fixed PLrPID cascade control loops. These control loops do not take into account the dynamic load variations that occur in many systems. Therefore, as the dynamics of the process inevitably varies, they fall out of tune, which causes the performance and stability to degrade. Also, time delays often arise in motor control systems, bo...

Solar energy is abundantly available on the earth and can be utilized in various applications by converting it a suitable form. Water supply remote places rural areas still critical due to unavailability of grid power. In developing country like India, construction cost 6670 $/km because which some are waiting for electricity. There large scope meet this need with help standalone solar water pu...