نتایج جستجو برای: pollution index pi
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the padmakar-ivan (pi) index is a first-generation topological index (ti) based on sums overall edges between numbers of edges closer to one endpoint and numbers of edges closer to theother endpoint. edges at equal distances from the two endpoints are ignored. an analogousdefinition is valid for the wiener index w, with the difference that sums are replaced byproducts. a few other tis are discu...
Heavy metals in street dust, as one of the most important environmental consequences of human activities, have attracted many researchers' attention in recent years due to their toxicity and sustainability. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the hazard of heavy metals (lead, zinc, copper, chrome, cadmium, nickel, vanadium, arsenic and cobalt) on human health in street dust in Dezful. To...
a lot of research and various techniques have been devoted for finding the topologicaldescriptor wiener index, but most of them deal with only particular cases. there exist threeregular plane tessellations, composed of the same kind of regular polygons namely triangular,square, and hexagonal. using edge congestion-sum problem, we devise a method to computethe wiener index and demonstrate this m...
General formulas are obtained for the vertex Padmakar-Ivan index (PIv) of tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) dendrimer, whereby TTF units we are employed as branching centers. The PIv index is a Wiener-Szeged-like index developed very recently. This topological index is defined as the summation of all sums of nu(e) and nv(e), over all edges of connected graph G.
Although phosphorus is an essential factor for proper plant growth in natural environments, an excess of phosphate in water sources causes serious pollution. In this paper we describe transgenic plants which hyperaccumulate inorganic phosphate (Pi) and which may be used to reduce environmental water pollution by phytoremediation. AtPHR1, a transcription factor for a key regulator of the Pi star...
هدف از این پژوهش تعیین حضور فلزات سنگین در خاک شش کاربری گوناگون شهر ملایر و ارزیابی خطر این فلزات بود. بدین منظور 59 نمونه از عمق 0-20 سانتی متری خاک در کاربری های پارک، خیابان، میدان، بلوار، مسکونی و کشاورزی برداشت شد. مقادیر فلزات سنگین نمونه های خاک توسط دستگاه جذب اتمی analyticjena مدل contra700 اندازه گیری شد. در این پژوهش همچنین رابطه بین غلظت فلزات سنگین و برخی ویژگی های خاک بررسی شد. ا...
The vertex version of PI index is a molecular structure descriptor which is similar to vertex version of Szeged index. In this paper, we compute the vertex-PI index of TUC4C8(S), TUC4C8(R) and HAC5C7[r, p].
general formulas are obtained for the vertex padmakar-ivan index (piv) of tetrathiafulvalene(ttf) dendrimer, whereby ttf units we are employed as branching centers. the piv index isa wiener-szeged-like index developed very recently. this topological index is defined as thesummation of all sums of nu(e) and nv(e), over all edges of connected graph g.
Background and Objective: Application of sewage sludge contaminated with heavy metals may cause health and ecological concern. Ecological risk and heavy metals content of sewage sludge from wastewater treatment plants of East Azerbaijan province were evaluated in the present study. Materials and Methods: Nine composite samples were taken and analyzed for heavy metals. The geo-accumulation inde...
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