Poly(vinyl alcohol) (a), its partially hydrolyzed product or poly(vinyl alcohol-co-vinyl acetate) (b) and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (c) are all industrially significant polymers used mainly for fiber and film, size and emulsifier/stabilizer, and gas-barrier material, respectively. In this thesis, these vinyl alcohol-based polymers have been discussed from two aspects: the molecular struct...

A water-induced self-healing polymer hybrid was prepared by the hybridization of poly(vinyl alcohol) with smectite clay in aqueous media and subsequent casting.

Graft polymerizations of vinyl acetate onto granular corn starch were initiated by cobalt-60 irradiation of starch-monomer-water mixtures. and ungrafted poly(vinyl acetate) was separated from the graft copolymer by benzene extraction. Conversions of monomer to polymer were quantitative at a radiation dose of 1.0 IvIrad. However, over half of the polymer was present as ungrafted poly(vinyl aceta...

Poly (vinyl alcohol) membranes were prepared by in-situ crosslinking of poly (vinyl alcohol) with glutaraldehyde as a crosslinking agent and hydrochloric acid as catalyst and the membranes were used to separate mixtures of IPA and water. Effects of feed composition, operating temperature, vacuum pressure and Reynolds number on permeation performance of the membranes were evaluated. The results ...

Mucoadhesive buccal patch of Aceclofenac were prepared using polymer like Gelatin, Poly Sodium CMC and Poly Vinyl Alcohol. Eight formulations were prepared with varying the concentration of Poly Sodium CMC and evaluated for various parameters like weight variation, patch thickness, volume entrapment efficiency %, and measurement of % elongation at break, folding endurance, in vitro mucoadhesive...

ISSN:0975-1459 The development of alginate beads as a drug carrier system is considered to be more attractive because of its biocompatibility, mucoadhesive property, and its ability to deliver drug particularly in the intestinal pH. The preparation of alginate beads by ionic gelation method avoids the usage of toxic organic solvents and considered to be relatively economical method. However its...