Cancer Immunotherapy In article number 2210986, Mingming Ding and co-workers construct a photoallosteric polymersome (PAP) that undergoes rapid conformational transition from β-sheet to α-helix upon exposure near-infrared light irradiation. Photoinduced allosteric behavior specifically enhances cell penetration lysosome escape reconstructs the vesicular membrane structure for on-demand release ...

Probes embedded within a structure can enable prediction of material behavior or failure. Carefully assembled composites that respond intelligently to physical changes within a material could be useful as intrinsic sensors. Molecular rotors are one such tool that can respond optically to physical environmental changes. Here, we propose to use molecular rotors within a polymersome membrane to re...

Enzyme-filled polystyrene-b-poly(3-(isocyano-L-alanyl-aminoethyl)thiophene) (PS-b-PIAT) nanoreactors are encapsulated together with free enzymes and substrates in a larger polybutadiene-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (PB-b-PEO) polymersome, forming a multicompartmentalized structure, which shows structural resemblance to the cell and its organelles. An original cofactor-dependent three-enzyme cascade r...

Assays to analyze the degradation, lysis and leakage of vesicles are commonly utilized in biology and physical chemistry. Here we show the fluorescence lifetime-based sensing of the leakage of stimuli responsive PEG114-b-PLA167 block copolymer vesicles. The time-resolved technique differentiates between the fluorophore molecules in the solvated state at high concentrations, and in the wall mate...

Crosslinked poly(acrylic acid)-b-polystyrene polymersomes were successfully employed to form a water-in-oil Pickering emulsion and enabled an easy and reversible disassembly due to the pH sensitivity. The side of the polymersomes exposed to the water phase was selectively modified with metal nanoparticles, allowing facile formation of anisotropically modified Janus polymersomes.

Polymersomes are being widely explored as synthetic analogs of lipid vesicles based on their enhanced stability and potential uses in a wide variety of applications in (e.g., drug delivery, cell analogs, etc.). Controlled formation of giant polymersomes for use in membrane studies and cell mimetic systems, however, is currently limited by low-yield production methodologies. Here, we describe fo...