considering the importance of the agriculture sector in iran, this study investigated factors affecting economic growth and development of the agriculture sector in iran over the period of 1967-2009 for short term and long term, using ardl model. the results showed that the ratios of public investment expenditure to the gdp for short-term and long term have positive impacts on the economic grow...

this paper investigates the relationship between macroeconomic instability and private investment of the iranian economy. the study uses a trivariate var(2)-garch(1,1)-in-mean with diagonal bekk approach to proxied inflation and exchange rate uncertainties as the main indicators of macroeconomic instability. moreover, bounds testing approach to level relationship applied to investigate the long...

In this research, a model is designed to assess the effect of banking facilities over private sector investment. In this model, private investment is a function of non-oil GDP, and with a time lag, of import of capital goods, investment of public sector and the real facilities granted by the banking system to the private sector. The effects of the model indicate a meaningful effect of the ...

The development of vaccines for the prevention of AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, and other diseases requires both public and private investment. Private investment, however, has been far lower than might have been hoped, given the massive human toll of these diseases, particularly in the poorest countries. With a view to understanding this situation and exploring potential solutions, the World Ba...

Earlier studies have established guidelines to optimize the capital structure of a privatized project. However, in the US, many Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects may not be fully self-financed through toll or other operating revenues due to insufficient revenue streams. With the limited debt capacity secured by toll revenues, most PPP projects must be backed by both private equity inves...

In a study for the World Bank, Stone, Levy and Paredes (1992) tried to discover the main obstacles to private business development in Brazil and Chile. The research was based on interviews with forty-two clothing firms of different sizes in each country. The entrepreneurs were confronted with a list of twenty possible problems about doing business, and they were asked to assign the relative imp...

Pritha Mitra In India, the relationship between government investment and private investment is a controversial issue. Economic theory suggests that government investment, financed by borrowing, reduces the loanable funds available for private investment, driving up interest rates, and reducing the level of private investment. If, as Keynesians argue, the positive impact of increased government...