the economic and social impact of public participation in hableh roud project has been assessed in the current study. this is a practical-operational research implemented as based upon descriptive method. the study population included 187 individual residents in 8 villages within the hableh roud catchment basin in tehran province. random sampling was utilized and the recommendations of experts ...

Although the Gini coefficient is an ideal measure of income inequality, it may be applied to measure the aging inequality in a society. In this paper, an attempt has been made to develop alternative measures of aging inequality based on the Gini index. The study uses the secondary population data of Asian countries collected from the international data base, US census Bureau. From the analysis ...

Joint-coupling (JC) is introduced in the design and control of parallel manipulators for managing manipulator singularities. The underlying idea consists of coupling the motions of several manipulator joints by driving the joints with a single actuator. This can be done by mechanical or electronic means, while preserving the mobility of the manipulator. Such JC is intended to alter the direct s...

The size of sports fields considerably varies from a few meters for table tennis to hundreds of meters for golf. We first show that this size is mainly fixed by the range of the projectile, that is, by the aerodynamic properties of the ball (mass, surface, drag coefficient) and its maximal velocity in the game. This allows us to propose general classifications for sports played with a ball.

In the last decade, theory of constraint application in project management lead to make a new approach for project scheduling and control as a critical chain. In this paper, a multi-objective optimization model for multi-project scheduling on critical chain is investigated. The objectives include time, cost and quality. In order to solve the problem, a Simulated Annealing algorithm is developed...

in a domain R+3 ≡ {(x, y, z) : x > 0, y > 0, z > 0}. Here α, β, γ are constants, moreover 0 < 2α, 2β, 2γ < 1. Main result of this paper is a construction of eight fundamental solutions for above-given equation in an explicit form. They are expressed by Lauricella’s hypergeometric functions of three variables. Using expansion of Lauricella’s hypergeometric function by products of Gauss’s hyperge...

The past 20-years have seen the development and evaluation of many health status measures. Unlike the high standards demanded of those who conduct and report clinical intervention trials, the methodological rigor for studies examining the sensitivity to change of health status measures are less demanding. It is likely that the absence of a criterion standard for change in health status contribu...