This Letter describes the design of a self-assembled monolayer of alkanethiolates on gold that can releaseattachedgroupswhenanelectrical potential is applied to thegold. Thedesign isbasedonmonolayers that present a catechol orthoformate group that undergoes an irreversible two-electron oxidation with simultaneous release of the orthoformate substituent. Cyclic voltammograms (0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.4...

Bounded residuated lattice ordered monoids (R -monoids) are a common generalization of pseudo-BL-algebras and Heyting algebras, i.e. algebras of the non-commutative basic fuzzy logic (and consequently of the basic fuzzy logic, the Łukasiewicz logic and the non-commutative Łukasiewicz logic) and the intuitionistic logic, respectively. In the paper we introduce and study classes of filters of bou...

in this paper we characterize hyper mv -algebras in which 0 or1 are scalar elements . we prove that any nite hyper mv -algebra that 0is a scaler element in it, is an mv -algebra. finally we characterize hypermv -algebras of order 2 and order 3.

The logical foundations of processes handling uncertainty in information use some classes of algebras as algebraic semantics. The sets of provable formulas in corresponding inference systems from the point of view of uncertain information can be described by fuzzy filters of those algebraic semantics. Bounded residuated lattice ordered monoids (R`-monoids) are a common generalization of pseudo ...

The half-cell potential of the Activated carbon (AC), due to its high double layer capacitance (EDL), remains stable in high ionic electrolyte. The open circuit potential (OCV) of the AC, with EDL of 40 – 50 F, shows a stable potential (10 mV variation) over two weeks in the cement pore solution (sat. Ca(OH)2). The OCV is less sensitive to the pH change from pH 8 to 12 (range inside concrete). ...

This paper addresses a new information theoretic approach to minimization of polynomial expressions for Multiple Valued Logic (MVL) functions. Its focus is to determine the so-called pseudo Reed-Muller and pseudo Kronecker expressions of MVL functions. A key point of our approach is the use of information theoretic measures for efficient design of Decision Trees (DTs) to represent MVL functions...

In this paper we study particular classes of pseudo-BCK algebras, bounded or not bounded, as pseudo-BCK(pP) algebras, pseudo-BCK(pP) lattices, pseudo-Hájek(pP) algebras and pseudo-Wajsberg algebras. We introduce new classes of pseudo-BCK(pP) lattices, we establish hierarchies and we give some examples. We work with left-defined algebras and we work with → and ; as primitive operations, not with...

the paper tries to present an improved mathematical model for distribution companies (discos) in order to solve distribution network expansion planning (dnep) problems in the presence of certain resources of distributed generations (dgs) entitled small scale gas engines in the medium voltage grids. with the aim of minimizing investment and operation costs, the recommended model combines a compr...

Black cumin seed pulp (C), as well biochar (CC) produced via pyrolysis of black were used to remove methylene violet 2B (MV) and basic yellow 28 (BY28) from aqueous solution. Adsorption isotherms kinetics applied at 10, 25, 35 °C. The adsorption on the surface was exothermic; heat values lower than 0. capacities BY28-C, BY28-CC, MV-C, MV-CC 212.8, 625, 164, 909 mg g-1 25 °C, respectively. data ...