The construction of divergence measures between two Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs) is significant as it has a variety applications in different areas such multicriteria decision making, pattern recognition and image processing. main purpose this study to introduce an information-theoretic so-called Jensen-Rényi (PFJRD) PFSs. strength characterization the proposed lie its practical which are very...

in this work, we define a fuzzy soft set theory and its related properties. we then define fuzzy soft aggregation operator that allows constructing more efficient decision making method. finally, we give an example which shows that the method can be successfully applied to many problems that contain uncertainties.

We reformulate Mesiar’s hypothesis [Possibility measures, integration and fuzzy possibility measures, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 92 (1997) 191196], which as such was shown to be untrue by Murofushi [Two-valued possibility measures induced by σ-finite σ-additive measures, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 126 (2002) 265268]. We prove that a two-valued σ-maxitive measure can be induced by a σ-additive measure u...

It is shown that, for any spatial frame L (i.e., L is a complete lattice generated by the set of all prime elements), both the specialization L-preorder of L-topological spaces introduced by Lai and Zhang [Fuzzy preorder and fuzzy topology, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 157 (2006) 1865–1885] and that of L-fuzzifying topological spaces introduced by Fang and Qiu [Fuzzy orders and fuzzifying topologies,...

The Pythagorean fuzzy set is an extension of the intuitionistic used to handle uncertain circumstances in various decisions making problems. Group theory a mathematical technique for dealing with problems symmetry. This study deals group theory. In this article, we characterize notion subgroup and examine algebraic properties concept. An extensive on cosets subgroup, normal subgroups performed....

Scientific progression has allowed researchers to develop novel and innovative ways deal with uncertainty in data, allowing for the development of more precise accurate data representation models. This paper aims extend an already reported concept Cubic Pythagorean fuzzy set Fuzzy Soft Set (CPFSs) as it incorporates both interval-valued sets (IVPFS) (PFS) at same time, providing a targeted appr...

This derivation of (2) is not valid, because this duality applies to inferences and theorems only, not to definitions. In fact, (1) should be treated as an axiom. Accordingly, the duality of Lemma 3.3.1 would not be valid until the dual (2) of (1) is proved independently, as we do below. Our new proof will make use of Proposition 3.3.3, the original proof of which is based on duality. So, we mu...

Answering a recent question posed by Gregori, Morillas and Sapena (“On a class of completable fuzzy metric spaces”, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 161 (2010), 2193–2205) we present two examples of non strong fuzzy metrics (in the sense of George and Veeramani).

The formulation of strong and weak laws of large numbers for fuzzy random variables based on variance is given. The concept of the variance of fuzzy random variables, introduced by K1 orner (Fuzzy Sets and Systems 92 (1997) 83) and by Feng (Fuzzy Sets and Systems 120 (2001) 487) demonstrates its e2ciency. c © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.