In this article, we discuss industrial robot characteristics of accuracy and repeatability. The factors that affect these characteristics are identified, and an error tree is developed. Subsequently, the accuracy and repeatability are investigated utilizing the Denavit-Hartenberg kinematics parameters, the homogeneous transformation matrix, and the differential transformation matrix theory, and...

This paper presents a computationally efficient method for the modeling of robot manipulators with flexible links and joints. This approach combines the Discrete Time Transfer Matrix Method with the Finite Segment Method, in which the flexible links are discretized by a number of rigid segments connected by torsion springs; and the flexibility of joints are modeled by torsion springs. The propo...

In optimal kinodynamic planning, given a robot system, we must nd a minimal-time trajectory that goes from a start state to a goal state while avoiding obstacles by a speed-dependent safety-margin and respecting dynamics bounds. With Canny and Reif 1], we approached this problem from an-approximation standpoint and introduced a provably-good approximation algorithm for optimal kinodynamic plann...

Hybrid position/force control enables a robot to apply specified forces to a constraint while moving along a prescribed path. Flexibility of the motor transmissions (joint flexibility) is a major concern in the design of hybrid controls, particularly with regard to system stability. While much work on hybrid control has been toward the development of advanced schemes specifically for flexible-j...

Continuum robotic manipulators are increasingly adopted in minimal invasive surgery. However, their nonlinear behavior is challenging to model accurately, especially when subject external interaction, potentially leading poor control performance. In this letter, we investigate the feasibility of adopting a model-free multiagent reinforcement learning (RL), namely deep Q network (MADQN), 2-degre...

Underwater vehicles have been extensively applied to underwater intervention missions instead of human in recent years. As the crucial equipment of underwater vehicles, underwater manipulators typically play an important role in the underwater tasks. Generally, underwater manipulators are operated manually by human with remotely operated vehicles (ROVs). A KORDI ROV with a dual teleoperated man...

Current industrial robots are made very heavy to achieve high Stiffness which increases the accuracy of their motion. However this heaviness limits the robot speed and in masses the required energy to move the system. The requirement for higher speed and better system performance makes it necessary to consider a new generation of light weight manipulators as an alternative to today's massive in...

A hybrid adaptive tracking controller for rigid-link flexible-joint (RLFJ) robot manipulators is designed. The controller is hybrid in the sense that an adaptive indirect controller is used to compensate for parametric uncertainties in the rigid-link equation whereas an adaptive robust controller corrects for the dynamics (i.e. mechanical flexibilities) and parametric uncertainty associated wit...

joint flexibility is a very important factor to consider in the controller design for robot manipulators if high performance is expected. most of the research works on control of flexible-joint robots in literature have ignored the actuator dynamics to avoid complexity in controller design. the problem of designing nonlinear controller for a class of single-link flexible-joint robot manipulator...