The analysis of changes in water quality in a monitoring network system is important because the sources of pollution vary in time and space. This study utilized analysis of the water quality index calculation, hierarchical cluster analysis, and mapping. This was achieved by assessing the water quality parameters of the samples collected from Galma River in Zaria, Northwestern Nigeria in wet an...

This study was conducted in order to compare the hornwort aquatic plant (Ceratophyllum demersum) with an artificial filter for purification in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). At first, the fluctuation of nitrogen components of the water reuse system equipped with artificial filtration was evaluated. Experiments were performed during three months. The hornwort aquatic plant was collect...

An application is presented of a new methodology for the real-time operations river-reservoir systems. The based upon an optimization/simulation modeling approach that interfaces optimization with one and/or two-dimensional unsteady flow simulation model (U.S. Army Corps Engineers HEC-RAS). also includes short-term rainfall forecasting, and U.S. HEC-HMS rainfall-runoff modeling. Both forecasted...

background: recurrent aphthous stomatitis (ras) is the most common inflammatory ulcerative condition of oral cavity. the aim of this study was to compare the levels of the salivary malondialdehyde (mda) and total antioxidant capacity (tac) and blood parameter in ras versus healthy controls. methods: this case-control study consisted of 28 patients with ras and 28 age and sex -matched control wi...

The concept of vegetation freeboard equivalence (VFE) is presented from the comparison between the rise in stage with/without vegetation and the freeboard height under design discharge conditions. In South Korea, the freeboard height of large, medium and small rivers is defined as a function of river discharge. Two models are used for this analysis of flood stage with and without vegetation: th...

Bridges are crucial for transporting people and goods, but their failures can be catastrophic, resulting in loss of life property. This study assessed the flood stage selected bridges (Alaafin Avenue, Seven-Up, Oluyole) along Ona River, Ibadan, Nigeria, using a one-dimensional model called Hydraulic Engineering Center-River Analysis System (HEC-RAS). The requires two major input data: geometric...

Abstract The construction of river training structures has a local influence on hydraulic and sediment regimes. River is simply to modify the dimensions patterns channels, bars, pools. Many scientists have applied developed methods identify suitable techniques for training. In this paper 60 scientific papers were reviewed, through review, researchers divided according method using model problem...

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is the most common inflammatory ulcerative condition of oral cavity. The aim of this study was to compare the levels of the salivary Malondialdehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and blood parameter in RAS versus healthy controls. Methods: This case-control study consisted of 28 patients with RAS and 28 age and sex -matched control...

Rivers are important water resources for human life, but sometimes cause irreparable damages. The flood plains are fertile terrains which are endangered by flood. Flood hazard mapping is one of the basic methods in flood fighting. In order to decline flood damages, the simulation of the hydraulic behavior of the rivers during flood occurrence is very important. In this study, areas that are flo...

In 1996, over 1.6 million cubic meters of mine tailings were released along Boac River, Marinduque, Philippines declaring it biologically dead. Numerous studies found traces heavy metals this river, and bioaccumulation became a problem. Several contaminating the river reported to be ingestible by humans; one which is Copper (Cu). With that, study investigated Cu dispersion in downstream area Ri...