The existence of karst cavities has an important impact on the safety foundation pit excavation projects. It is engineering guiding value to study influence blasting process pits and how optimize stiffness cement mortar improve effect. Based bench project Shenzhen Dayun Foundation Pit Project, this paper adopts SPH-FEM coupling calculation method cavities, cavity-filling water silt clay rock-bl...

Pumping tests carried out in the fissured layer of a granitic hard-rock aquifer, interpreted at the observation wells by means of the analytical solution of Neuman and at the pumping wells using that one of Gringarten show the vertical anisotropy of this layer of the aquifer; the horizontal permeability being clearly and systematically higher than the vertical permeability. These results perfec...

A 132.70-m-high tower (above foundation) has been successfully completed at Tenerife Island. The foundation of the tower, a 2-mthick reinforced concrete slab, is supported by jointed, vesicular and weathered basalt, and scoria. A three-dimensional, elastic finite element program has permitted to calculate the displacements of the tower and the stresses in the slab. The installation of rod exten...

Mobilization of contaminant Pb and other cations from a weathered andesite was examined by conducting water–rock leaching experiments to measure release rates of the major and minor elements found in the bulk rock. Experiments were conducted for over 600 h, at pH 3 and 6.5, as a function of grain size, and in the presence and absence of a common subsurface bacterial species, Bacillus subtilis. ...

The purpose of this study is developing of a model for estimation of elastic modulus of intact rocks. Mechanical rock excavation projects require static modulus of elasticity (E) of the intact rock material. High-quality core specimens of proper geometry are nedded for the direct determination of this parameter. However, it is not always possible to obtain suitable specimens from highly fractur...

We examined differences in the radioactive characteristics among the main minerals forming granite materials. Using a non-toxic high-density agent, minerals were separated from rock (granite-gneiss) and soil (weathered granite) samples. The natural radioactivity ((238)U and (226)Ra) and radon emanation fraction of the minerals were then studied by gamma-ray spectrometry. The radon emanation fra...