Viglino defined a Hausdorff topological space to be C-compact if each closed subset of the space is anH-set in the sense of Velǐcko. In this paper, we study the class of Hausdorff spaces characterized by the property that each closed subset is an S-set in the sense of Dickman and Krystock. Such spaces are calledC-s-compact. Recently, the notion of strongly subclosed relation, introduced by Jose...

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We continue the study of semicompact sets in a topological space. Several properties, mapping properties of semicompact sets are studied. A special interest to SCS spaces is given, where a space X is SCS if every subset of X which is semicompact in X is semiclosed; we study several properties of such spaces, it is mainly shown that a semi-T2 semicompact space is SCS if and only if it is extrema...

Retinoic acid inducible gene-I (RIG-I) is a key intracellular immune receptor for pathogenic RNAs, particularly from RNA viruses. Here, we report the crystal structure of human RIG-I bound to a 5' triphosphorylated RNA hairpin and ADP nucleotide at 2.8 Å resolution. The RNA ligand contains all structural features that are essential for optimal recognition by RIG-I, as it mimics the panhandle-li...

We address the problem of long-term dynamics of tuberculosis (TB) and latent tuberculosis (LTB) in semiclosed communities. These communities are congregate settings with the potential for sustained daily contact for weeks, months, and even years between their members. Basic examples of these communities are prisons, but certain urban/rural communities, some schools, among others could possibly ...

The use of a semidosed system (the Magill attachment) for positive pressure breathing was investigated. Various patterns of ventilation were used and their effects assessed by serial measurement of the arterial carbon dioxide. It was found that this could be kept within limits comparable to those found during normal sleep using a flow of fresh gases as low as 5 l./min. This result was most easi...