A technique for shape-selective directed assembly of anisotropic, deformable, chemically-identical microcomponents onto patterned rigid templates based on shape and size differences is modeled and demonstrated. The assembly method not only controls the selective placement of the components, but also aligns the components with the assembly sites. Unlike the assembly of isotropic (spherical) micr...

in this work, we report synthesis of silver nanoplates by a simple reduction process of silver nitrate in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol (pva) and n,n'-dimethyl formamide (dmf). the characterization of the samples were carried out using x-ray diffraction (xrd), transmission-electron microscopy (tem) and uv-vis spectroscopy. absorption spectra of the nanoplates in comparison with that of...

In this study, we mainly investigated the visual selectivity of hand-manipulation-related neurons in the anterior intraparietal area (area AIP) while the animal was grasping or fixating on three-dimensional (3D) objects of different geometric shapes, sizes, and orientations. We studied the activity of 132 task-related neurons during the hand-manipulation tasks in the light and in the dark, as w...

The adsorption of pure pentane (C(5)) isomers and their ternary mixture is simulated in a series of carbon nanoslits. With decreasing nanoslit pore size, shape selective adsorption first occurs in the order of nC(5) > or = iC(5) > neoC(5) due to the configurational entropy effect, then inverse-shape selective adsorption occurs in the order of nC(5) < iC(5) < or = neoC(5) due to the area entropy...

Humans are able to recognize shapes even when they are partially occluded by another pattern. We determined whether inferior temporal (IT) units of awake rhesus monkey remain selective for shapes that are partially occluded by other patterns. In order to link the shape selectivity to shape discrimination, we established that the monkey, like humans, can discriminate partially occluded shapes. W...

The lower bank of the superior temporal sulcus (TEs), part of the inferior temporal cortex, contains neurons selective for disparity-defined three-dimensional (3-D) shape. The large majority of these TEs neurons respond to the spatial variation of disparity, i.e., are higher-order disparity selective. To determine whether curved boundaries or curved surfaces by themselves are sufficient to elic...

The inferior temporal cortex (IT) of the monkey, a final stage in the ventral visual pathway, has been known to process information on two-dimensional (2-D) shape, color, and texture. On the other hand, the dorsal visual pathway leading to the posterior parietal cortex has been known to process information on location in space. Likewise, neurons selective for binocular disparity, which convey i...