We obtain a characterization of local Besov spaces of functions on [−1, 1] in terms of algebraic polynomial operators. These operators are constructed using the coefficients in the orthogonal polynomial expansions of the functions involved. The example of Jacobi polynomials is studied in further detail. A by-product of our proofs is an apparently simple proof of the fact that the Cesàro means o...

This paper pursues obtaining Jacobi spectral collocation methods to solve Caputo fractional differential equations numerically. We used the shifted Jacobi–Gauss–Lobatto or Jacobi–Gauss–Radau quadrature nodes as points and derived differentiation matrices for derivatives. With matrices, were transformed into linear systems, which are easier solve. Two types of numerical simulations, results demo...

Abstract — In this paper we derive the matrix of transformation of the Jacobi polynomial basis form into the Bernstein polynomial basis of the same degree n and vice versa. This enables us to combine the superior least-squares performance of the Jacobi polynomials with the geometrical insight of the Bernstein form. Application to the inversion of the Bézier curves is given. 2000 Mathematics Sub...

The multi-indexed Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials form a complete set of orthogonal polynomials. They satisfy second-order differential equations but not three term recurrence relations, because of the ‘holes’ in their degrees. The multi-indexed Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials have Wronskian expressions originating from multiple Darboux transformations. For the ease of applications, two differe...

Orthogonal polynomials on the real line always satisfy a three-term recurrence relation. The recurrence coefficients determine a tridiagonal semi-infinite matrix (Jacobi matrix) which uniquely characterizes the orthogonal polynomials. We investigate new orthogonal polynomials by adding to the Jacobi matrix r new rows and columns, so that the original Jacobi matrix is shifted downward. The r new...

Infinitesimal holomorphic realizations for the Schrödinger-Weil representation and the discrete series representations of the Jacobi group are constructed. Explicit expressions of the basic differential operators are obtained. The squeezed states for the unitary irreducible representation of the Jacobi group are introduced. Matrix elements of the squeezed operators, expectation values of polyno...

Recently, the continuous Jacobi transform and its inverse are defined and studied in [i] and [2]. In the present work, the transform is used to derive a series representation for the Jacobi functions Pe’) (x) -% -1/2. The case e = =0 yields a representation for the Legendre functions and has been dealt with zn [3]. When I is a positive integer n, the representation redu...