نتایج جستجو برای: shortages

تعداد نتایج: 5962  

Journal: :The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy 2012
Géraldine Ottino Denis Lebel Jean-François Bussières

Eggertson highlighted the problem of drug shortages in Canada and described initiatives of the Canadian Pharmacists Association, hospital pharmacists, and drug manufacturers to address the problem. Many stakeholders have underscored the importance of the drug shortage problem and its risks, but few quantitative data have been published. 3,4 A few regulatory agencies (e.g., the US Food and Drug ...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2012
Milena M Griffith Alan E Gross Sarah H Sutton Maureen K Bolon John S Esterly Jean A Patel Michael J Postelnick Teresa R Zembower Marc H Scheetz

Anti-infective shortages pose significant logistical and clinical challenges to hospitals and may be considered a public health emergency. Anti-infectives often represent irreplaceable life-saving treatments. Furthermore, few new agents are available to treat increasingly prevalent multidrug-resistant pathogens. Frequent anti-infective shortages have substantially altered patient care and may l...

Journal: :Environmental Science & Technology 2003

2016
Swathi Iyengar Lisa Hedman Gilles Forte Suzanne Hill

Shortages of medicines and vaccines have been reported in countries of all income levels in recent years. Shortages can result from one or multiple causes, including shortages of raw materials, manufacturing capacity problems, industry consolidation, marketing practices, and procurement and supply chain management. Existing approaches to mitigate shortages include advance notice systems managed...

2012
David Beckworth Joshua R. Hendrickson

Over the course of U.S. history there have been a number of occasions in which aggregate nominal spending has declined, the most recent of which occurred during the recession that began in December 2007. Coincident with these observed declines in nominal spending is a corresponding decline in the quantity of transaction assets and real output, where the former are defined as financial assets th...

Journal: :Orthopedics 2011
Tara D Mullins Aaron M Cook

Drug shortages have increasingly been a problem for pharmacists and clinicians over the past decade. Clinicians need to be aware of the various causes of drug shortages and the issues that may arise as a result, particularly as they relate to medication safety. Numerous resources and strategies are available to mitigate the effects of drug shortages, and clinicians should work with their health...

2017
Stephen Nurse-Findlay Melanie M Taylor Margaret Savage Maeve B Mello Sanni Saliyou Manuel Lavayen Frederic Seghers Michael L Campbell Françoise Birgirimana Leopold Ouedraogo Morkor Newman Owiredu Nancy Kidula Lee Pyne-Mercier

BACKGROUND Benzathine penicillin G (BPG) is the only recommended treatment to prevent mother-to-child transmission of syphilis. Due to recent reports of country-level shortages of BPG, an evaluation was undertaken to quantify countries that have experienced shortages in the past 2 years and to describe factors contributing to these shortages. METHODS AND FINDINGS Country-level data about BPG ...

2017
Tomasz Bochenek Vafa Abilova Ali Alkan Bogdan Asanin Iñigo de Miguel Beriain Zeljka Besovic Patricia Vella Bonanno Anna Bucsics Michal Davidescu Elfi De Weerdt Natasa Duborija-Kovacevic Jurij Fürst Mina Gaga Elma Gailīte Jolanta Gulbinovič Emre U. Gürpınar Balázs Hankó Vincent Hargaden Tor A. Hotvedt Iris Hoxha Isabelle Huys Andras Inotai Arianit Jakupi Helena Jenzer Roberta Joppi Ott Laius Marie-Camille Lenormand Despina Makridaki Admir Malaj Kertu Margus Vanda Marković-Peković Nenad Miljković João L. de Miranda Stanislav Primožič Dragana Rajinac David G. Schwartz Robin Šebesta Steven Simoens Juraj Slaby Ljiljana Sović-Brkičić Tomas Tesar Leonidas Tzimis Ewa Warmińska Brian Godman

Drug shortages have been identified as a public health problem in an increasing number of countries. This can negatively impact on the quality and efficiency of patient care, as well as contribute to increases in the cost of treatment and the workload of health care providers. Shortages also raise ethical and political issues. The scientific evidence on drug shortages is still scarce, but many ...

Journal: :Rural and remote health 2010
Martin MacDowell Michael Glasser Michael Fitts Kimberly Nielsen Matthew Hunsaker

INTRODUCTION Regional or state studies in the USA have documented shortages of rural physicians and other healthcare professionals that can impact on access to health services. The purpose of this study was to determine whether rural hospital chief executive officers (CEOs) in the USA report shortages of health professions and to obtain perceptions about factors influencing recruiting and reten...

1998
Christopher Martin

Why have skill shortages continue to persist despite increases in training and the skill levels of the workforce? We argue that technical progress has raised the demand for skilled labour to mach the observed increase in supply. We provide econometric evidence in support of this hypothesis, showing that skill shortages are higher for establishments that use advanced technology in the production...

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