Applying ICT devices to WDS makes it possible to introduce also the new concept of Smart WAter Network (SWAN), as a key Smart City subsystem, improving the traditional management of WDS. The possibility of inserting remote-controlled valves and flow meters in a WDS allows to divide a water network into k smaller subsystems, in order to improve the management and protection of WDS. This study pr...

Water-related energy is an inexhaustible and renewable energy resource in our environment, which has huge amount of energy and is not largely dictated by daytime and sunlight. The transparent characteristic plays a key role in practical applications for some devices designed for harvesting water-related energy. In this paper, a highly transparent triboelectric nanogenerator (T-TENG) was designe...

A smart water management system basically refers to a created collect information on the distribution, pressure, and flow of in city or town. Our principal objective is improve current for managing meeting needs urban areas. goals include areas' while [1] ensuring sustainability security, developing rainwater harvesting nearby treatment facility additional use, mechanism identify source leaks s...

Land use patterns affect the costs of providing public infrastructure and services such as roads, water, sewage, garbage collection, school transport and mail delivery. Various studies show that these costs tend to increase with sprawl (dispersed development outside existing urban boundaries), and can be reduced with Smart Growth (compact, planned development within existing urban boundaries). ...

Cost effective solar power can be the answer for all our energy needs. Solar powered smart irrigation systems are the answer to the Indian farmer. This system consists of solar powered water pump along with an automatic water flow control using a moisture sensor. It is the proposed solution for the present energy crisis for the Indian farmers. This system conserves electricity by reducing the u...

This paper proposes a smart water grids network (SWGN) architecture that combines the advantages of fog computing, internet things (IoT), long range wide area (LoRaWAN), and Software-defined networking (SDN). The main aims SWG are to optimize data routing monitor supply quality in real-time. SWGN handles vast amount is collected by IoT devices from different points related quality. processed di...