Optical generation of ultrasound using nanosecond duration laser pulses has generated great interest both in industrial and biomedical applications. The availability portable devices semiconductor technology optical fibres, as well numerous source material types based on nanocomposites, proliferated the applications ultrasound. nanocomposites can be deposited tip fibres planar hard soft backing...

the main objective of this study is to swing krull intersection theorem in primary decomposition of rings and modules to the primary decomposition of soft rings and soft modules. to fulfill this aim several notions like soft prime ideals, soft maximal ideals, soft primary ideals, and soft radical ideals are introduced for a soft ring over a given unitary commutative ring. consequently, the p...

1. McCoubrey AS. The use of mechanical bowel preparation in elective colorectal surgery. Quality in the technical performance of screening flexible sigmoidoscopy: recommendations of an international multi-society task group. 4. Fine A, Patterson J. Severe hyperphosphatemia following phosphate administration for bowel preparation in patients with renal failure: two cases and a review of the lite...

Silicon is the second most common element on the Earth's crust and its oxide (SiO(2)) the most abundant mineral. Silica and silicates are widely used in medicine and industry as well as in micro- and nano-optics and electronics. However, the fabrication of glass fibres and components requires high temperature and non-physiological conditions, in contrast to biosilica structures in animals and p...

Thin nerve fibres innervate the entire human body and mediate sensations such as pain, temperature and visceral sensory input. Moreover, a special class of unmyelinated afferents responsive to light touch has recently been found in humans: C-tactile (CT) fibres. In the efferent side, C-fibres are the path for signalling in the autonomic nervous system, controlling the internal milieu of the bod...

There is a growing demand for human-friendly robots that can interact and work closely with humans. Such robots need to be compliant, lightweight and equipped with silent and soft actuators. Electroactive polymers such as conducting polymers (CPs) are “smart” materials that deform in response to electrical simulation and are often addressed as artificial muscles due to their functional similari...

The superminimality of the fibres of an almost contact metric submersion is used to study the integrability of the horizontal distribution and the structure of the total space.