نتایج جستجو برای: solar water splitting

تعداد نتایج: 691871  

2015
David M. Fabian Shu Hu Nirala Singh Frances A. Houle Takashi Hisatomi Kazunari Domen Frank E. Osterloh

Reactors based on particle suspensions for the capture, conversion, storage, and use of solar energy as H 2 are projected to be cost-competitive with fossil fuels. In light of this, this review paper summarizes state-of-the-art particle light absorbers and cocatalysts as suspensions (photocatalysts) that demonstrate visible-light-driven water splitting on the laboratory scale. Also presented ar...

Journal: :Nano letters 2012
Yun Jeong Hwang Cheng Hao Wu Chris Hahn Hoon Eui Jeong Peidong Yang

Three-dimensional hierarchical nanostructures were synthesized by the halide chemical vapor deposition of InGaN nanowires on Si wire arrays. Single phase InGaN nanowires grew vertically on the sidewalls of Si wires and acted as a high surface area photoanode for solar water splitting. Electrochemical measurements showed that the photocurrent density with hierarchical Si/InGaN nanowire arrays in...

Journal: :Science 2014
Edwin A Chandross

www.sciencemag.org SCIENCE VOL 344 2 MAY 2014 COVER A blood star (Henricia leviuscula) near Whidbey Island, Washington state. It is one of 10 species of sea star that appear to be affected by a mysterious wasting syndrome on the west and east coasts of North America. Various levels of mortality have been confi rmed in 10 other species, making this the largest documented die-off of echinoderms. ...

2016
Rahul Bhosale Anand Kumar Fares AlMomani Ujjal Ghosh Mohammad Saad Anis Konstantinos Kakosimos Rajesh Shende Marc A. Rosen Wei-Hsin Chen

The computational thermodynamic analysis of a samarium oxide-based two-step solar thermochemical water splitting cycle is reported. The analysis is performed using HSC chemistry software and databases. The first (solar-based) step drives the thermal reduction of Sm2O3 into Sm and O2. The second (non-solar) step corresponds to the production of H2 via a water splitting reaction and the oxidation...

Journal: :Scientific reports 2016
Yosuke Kageshima Tatsuya Shinagawa Takaaki Kuwata Josuke Nakata Tsutomu Minegishi Kazuhiro Takanabe Kazunari Domen

A novel "photovoltaics (PV) + electrolyzer" concept is presented using a simple, small, and completely stand-alone non-biased device for solar-driven overall water splitting. Three or four spherical-shaped p-n junction silicon balls were successfully connected in series, named "SPHELAR." SPHELAR possessed small projected areas of 0.20 (3PVs) and 0.26 cm(2) (4PVs) and exhibited working voltages ...

2016
Jianwu Sun Valdas Jokubavicius L. Gao Ian Don Booker Mattias Jansson Xinyu Liu M. Linnarsson P. Wellmann I. Ramiro A. Marti Rositsa Yakimova Mikael Syväjärvi Lu Gao Ian Booker Jan P. Hofmann Emiel J. M. Hensen Margareta Linnarsson Peter Wellmann Iñigo Ramiro Antonio Marti

There is a strong and growing worldwide research on exploring renewable energy resources. Solar energy is the most abundant, inexhaustible and clean energy source, but there are profound material challenges to capture, convert and store solar energy. In this work, we explore 3C-SiC as an attractive material towards solar-driven energy conversion applications: (i) Boron doped 3C-SiC as candidate...

2007
Frank E. Osterloh

Photochemical splitting of water into H2 and O2 using solar energy is a process of great economic and environmental interest. Since the discovery of the first water splitting system based on TiO2 and Pt in 1972 by Fujishima and Honda, over 130 inorganic materials have been discovered as catalysts for this reaction. This review discusses the known inorganic catalysts with a focus on structure–ac...

Journal: :Nature communications 2013
Yu Hang Li Jun Xing Zong Jia Chen Zhen Li Feng Tian Li Rong Zheng Hai Feng Wang P Hu Hui Jun Zhao Hua Gui Yang

Solar-driven water splitting to produce hydrogen may be an ideal solution for global energy and environment issues. Among the various photocatalytic systems, platinum has been widely used to co-catalyse the reduction of protons in water for hydrogen evolution. However, the undesirable hydrogen oxidation reaction can also be readily catalysed by metallic platinum, which limits the solar energy c...

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