BACKGROUND Sphenoorbital meningiomas are surgically challenging because of their nature to extend to adjacent structures. Here, we describe a case of recurrent sphenoorbital meningioma extending into the sphenoid sinus, pterygopalatine fossa, and infratemporal fossa, which was resected using combined simultaneous transcranial and endoscopic endonasal approaches. CASE DESCRIPTION A 62-year-old...

INTRODUCTION The paranasal sinuses mucoceles are benign expansive cystic lesions that occur rarely in the sphenoid sinus and contain mucous material enclosed by cylindrical pseudostratified epithelium. OBJECTIVE To report one case of sphenoid sinus mucocele that occurred with headache and was submitted to surgical treatment through endonasal endoscopy approach. CASE REPORT 59-year-old male ...

Defects in the lateral wall of the sphenoid sinus are a rare cause of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea. The etiology of these defects may be congenital or acquired. A dehiscent lateral craniopharyngeal canal, or Sternberg canal, arises from a malunion of two parts of the developing sphenoid bone: the greater wing and the basisphenoid.1,2 Originally reported in 4% of healthy adults,3 its tru...

Spindle cell carcinoma (SpCC) is a rare variant of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). SpCC of sinonasal origin is relatively rare and more aggressive than normal SCC. It most commonly involves the maxillary sinus, and rarely the sphenoid sinus. The present study reports a case of sphenoid sinus SpCC presenting with bilateral visual loss. Following endoscopic sinus decompression surgery, the patient...

Background and Purpose Sphenoid bone fractures and sphenoid sinus fractures have a high morbidity due to its association with high-energy trauma. The purpose of this study is to describe individuals with traumatic injuries from different mechanisms and attempt to determine if there is any relationship between various isolated or combined fractures of facial skeleton and sphenoid bone and spheno...

OBJECTIVE To report 3 cases of pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus associated with visual loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS Retrospective case series describing history of visual loss, visual examination, visual field deficits, and radiologic imaging. RESULTS Three patients developed visual loss associated with pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus. CONCLUSIONS Pneumosinus dilatans ...

Ten percutaneous transnasal sphenoidotomies were performed in nine children; and in seven, a sphenoid window was also created. All procedures were performed in the special procedures laboratory, with biplane fluoroscopic guidance used in each case. Under general anesthesia, with the child in the supine position, a 14-gauge antral trocar was placed transnasally into the sphenoid sinus. The sinus...

Primary inverted papilloma of the sphenoid sinus is rare. Such a case, of a 42-year-old female, is reported here, discussing the clinical presentation, diagnostic clues, radiographic features, histological findings and management. In contrast to the vast majority of cases that present with nasal complaints because of lateral nasal wall involvement, the clinical presentation of inverted papillom...

The aim of this study was to analyze the bacterial flora in the nasal cavity and sphenoid sinus and evaluate the sensitivity of these bacteria to antibiotics that can be used to prevent postoperative meningitis. Bacteria of the preoperative nasal cavity and intraoperative sphenoid sinus mucosa were cultured and analyzed in 40 patients (20 men and 20 women; mean age, 52.2 years) who underwent en...

OBJECT Spontaneous meningoencephaloceles of the lateral sphenoid sinus are rare lesions that are hypothesized to result from persistence of the lateral craniopharyngeal canal. Prior reports of the management of this lesion have been limited by its relative rarity. The objective of this paper is to report the theoretical etiology, surgical technique, and outcomes in patients undergoing endoscopi...