We report on a new type of quantum wells with the width as thin as 10 Å, which are composed of SiC only, and consequently have ideal interfaces. These quantum wells are actually stacking faults in SiC. Certain types of stacking faults in SiC polytypes create small 3C-like regions, where the stacking sequences along the c-axis become locally cubic in the hexagonal host crystals. Since the conduc...

The structural properties of three-dimensional ordered phases of C3B and C5B compounds were studied using the ab initio pseudopotential method. Two different stacking sequences, BC and BB, of graphite layers were considered. Results indicate that for C3B, the structure with hexagonally symmetric distribution of B atoms and BC stacking is stable, whereas for C5B, both BC and BB stackings are pos...

The stacking of phenanthroline(phen) ligand within base pair sequences is one of the important factors for the stabilization of metalphen complex within DNA. The stacking ability of this ligand has been assessed to deduce the base pair selectivity as well as to identify the favored region of intercalation. Different level of theories have been used to predict the favorable regions for stacking ...

(ABSTRACT) Composite panel structure optimization is commonly decomposed into panel optimization subproblems, with specified local loads, resulting in manufacturing incompatibilities between adjacent panel designs. Using genetic algorithms to optimize local panel stacking sequences allows panel populations of stacking sequences to evolve in parallel and send migrants to adjacent panels, so as t...

Crane scheduling in container terminals is known as a difficult optimization problem that has become even more challenging in recent years with the proliferation of multi-gantry automated stacking cranes. In this paper we present an efficient algorithm solving a subproblem arising in this context, namely deciding the priority of cranes after transportation tasks have been assigned. We tackle th...

Fluorescence anisotropy is used to follow the binding of RecA to short single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) sequences (39 bases) at low DNA and RecA concentration where the initial phase of polymerization occurs. We observe that RecA condensation is extremely sensitive to minute changes in DNA sequences. RecA binds strongly to sequences that are rich in pyrimidines and that lack significant secondary st...

We report measurements of the spatial distribution of stacking faults in colloidal crystals formed by means of an oscillatory shear field at a particle volume fraction of 52% in a system where the pair potential interactions are mildly repulsive. Stacking faults are directly visualized via confocal laser scanning microscopy. Consistent with previous scattering studies, shear orders the initiall...