A homogeneous mixture of Grubbs' catalyst in paraffin wax was shown to catalyze three important types of metathesis reactions: ring-closing metathesis, alkene dimerization, and alkene cross-metathesis (e.g., 11 --> 13). This catalyst preparation demonstrated no loss in catalytic activity after 22 months of storage open to the air.

The cotyledons of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) seeds contained 50 to 60% of their weight as intracellular wax esters. During germination there was a gradual decrease in the wax content with a concomitant rise in soluble carbohydrates, suggesting that the wax played the role of a food reserve. Thin layer chromatography revealed that both the fatty alcohol and fatty acid were metabolized. The di...

Jojoba [Simmondsia chinensis, Simmondsiaceae, (Link) Schnieder], a native of deserts of the American Southwest, is unusual and perhaps unique amongst higher plants in that its seed storage lipids are liquid waxes rather than triglycerides. These waxes are esters of long chain (mostly; C20, C22, and C24), monounsaturated, fatty acids and alcohols. The waxes are produced in developing embryos dur...

Abstract Values of energy supply and demand vary within the same timeframe are not equal. Consequently, to minimise amount wasted, there is a need use various types storing systems. Recently, one can observe trend in which phase change materials (PCM) have gained popularity as that store an excess heat energy. In this research, authors analysed paraffin wax (cheese wax)’s capability PCM materia...

Marine hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria, like Alcanivorax borkumensis, play a globally important role in bioremediation of petroleum oil contamination in marine ecosystems. Accumulation of storage lipids, serving as endogenous carbon and energy sources during starvation periods, might be a potential adaptation mechanism for coping with nutrient limitation, which is a frequent stress factor challeng...

Wax esters, ester-linked fatty acids and long-chain alcohols, are important energy storage compounds in select bacteria. The synthesis of wax esters from fatty acids is proposed to require the action of a four-enzyme pathway. An essential step in the pathway is the reduction of a fatty aldehyde to the corresponding fatty alcohol, although the enzyme responsible for catalyzing this reaction has ...

The continuous increase in the level of greenhouse gas emissions and the rise in fuel prices are the main driving forces behind the efforts for more effectively utilize various sources of renewable energy. In many parts of the world direct solar radiation is considered to be one of the most prospective sources of energy. In this study, the thermal performance of a phase change thermal storage d...

treated with different coating and application of methyl salicylate and salicylic acid are used for reduce chilling injury and maintain the quality of citrus fruit during storage. this experiment was carried out in order to study enzyme activity that involved in reducing chilling injury and maintain the fruit quality based on split plot design with three replications. fruits was treated and the...