nowadays the quality of life is one of the factors that have special standing in the context of urban planning studies. this factor became significant due to the increasing importance of quality of life in the monitoring of public policy and its role as an efficient tool in the management and planning. urban life quality is usually measured through the surveying and evaluation of subjective per...

With the development of RS technology, the evaluation of DOM becomes more important. Multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is the traditional method for DOM evaluation. But in the process of traditional multi-Level Fuzzy Comprehensive Assessment, the weight of evaluation factor which are subjective is always ascertained by experts. The method can cause evaluation bias because of the subjec...

The solutions or states of optimization problems or simulations are evaluated by using objective functions. The weights for these objective functions usually have to be estimated from experts’ evaluations, which are likely to be qualitative and somewhat subjective. Although such estimation tasks are normally regarded as quite suitable for machine learning, we propose a mathematical programming-...

introduction: this study was performed to evaluate the correlation between the objective and subjective sensation of nasal patency, assessed through a validated questionnaire, the italian version of the nose scale, and the rhinomanometric results in a large cohort of patients complaining about nasal obstruction.     materials and methods: data was obtained from a total of 233 adult patients, (1...

The main purpose of this paper is to develop an integrated fuzzy technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method to improve the quality of decisionmaking for ranking alternatives. The proposed fuzzy TOPSIS method mainly accounts for the classification of criteria, the integrated weights of criteria and sub-criteria, and the performance values of decision matrix. I...