نتایج جستجو برای: subsidence

تعداد نتایج: 4875  

2017
Su Hun Lee Jun Seok Lee Soon Ki Sung Dong Wuk Son Sang Weon Lee Geun Sung Song

OBJECTIVE Subsidence is a frequent complication of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Postoperative segmental micro-motion, thought to be a causative factor of subsidence, has been speculated to increase with uncinate process resection area (UPR). To evaluate the effect of UPR on micro-motion, we designed a method to measure UPR area based on pre- and postoperative computed tomography ima...

1999
Wesley A. Traub Kenneth W. Jucks David G. Johnson Kelly V. Chance

We determine subsidence in the Arctic stratospheric vortex from measurements of the column density of hydrogen fluoride, using a rotational line in thermal emission. The data were obtained with the far-infrared spectrometer on board the NASA DC-8 aircraft during the Arctic Airborne Stratospheric Expedition, from January through March 1992. A wide range of meteorological conditions was sampled, ...

2016
Steven J. Deverel Timothy Ingrum David Leighton

Subsidence of organic soils in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta threatens sustainability of the California (USA) water supply system and agriculture. Land-surface elevation data were collected to assess present-day subsidence rates and evaluate rice as a land use for subsidence mitigation. To depict Delta-wide present-day rates of subsidence, the previously developed SUBCALC model was refined a...

2008
Chaoying Zhao Xiaoli Ding Qin Zhang Zhong Lu Zhiwei Li

The City of Xian, China, has been experiencing significant land subsidence and ground fissure activities since 1960s that have brought various severe geohazards including damages to buildings, bridges and other facilities. Monitoring of land subsidence and ground fissure activities can provide useful information for assessing the extent of, and mitigating such geohazards. We study the land subs...

Journal: :Computers & Geosciences 2008
Gwenael Jouet Eric W. H. Hutton James P. M. Syvitski Serge Berné

Passive continental margin subsidence is initiated by the synrift mechanical stretching of the lithospheric upper brittle layer and continues during the postrift phase; the thermal cooling and contraction of the upwelled asthenosphere forces the margin to subside in addition to the overloads from sea water and sediments. Therefore, the total subsidence in stretched basins includes faultcontroll...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2015
Hongdong Fan Xiaoxiong Gao Junkai Yang Kazhong Deng Yang Yu

An approach to study the mechanism of mining-induced subsidence, using a combination of phase-stacking and sub-pixel offset-tracking methods, is reported. In this method, land subsidence with a small deformation gradient was calculated using time-series differential interferometric synthetic aperture radar (D-InSAR) data, whereas areas with greater subsidence were calculated by a sub-pixel offs...

2007
Alvin W. Chan Mark D. Zoback

CHAN, A.W. and ZOBACK, M.D., 2007. The role of hydrocarbon production on land subsidence and fault reactivation in the Louisiana coastal zone. Journal of Coastal Research, 23(3), 771–786. West Palm Beach (Florida), ISSN 07490208. We use a simple analytical model of reservoir compaction and a numerical model incorporating both reservoir compaction and fault slip to investigate surface subsidence...

2009
Daqing Ge Yan Wang Ling Zhang Ye Xia Xiaofang Guo

We present in this contribution the results of the first experiment to monitor land subsidence along JingJin High Speed Railway (JingJin HSR), which connects Beijing city and Tianjin city and is the first high speed railway in China, by using the Permanent Scatterer InSAR (PSI). Since the length of the railway is usually beyond the standard scenes coverage of the ongoing radar satellite, i.e. E...

The aim of this research is spatial Simulation and land subsidence susceptibility mapping using maximum entropy model in Jiroft and Anbarabad Townships. At first, land subsidence locations were recognized using extensive field surveys and subsequently the land subsidence distribution map was made in the geographic information system. Then, each of effective factors on land subsidence occurred i...

Withdrawal of oil and gas from reservoirs causes a decrease in pore pressure and an increase in effective stress which results to a reservoir compaction. Reservoir compaction will result in surface subsidence through the elastic response of the subsurface. Usually in order to determine the subsidence above a hydrocarbon field, the reservoir compaction must be first calculated and then the effec...

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