Euthanasia is one of the controversial topics in current medical ethics. Among the six well-known types of euthanasia, passive voluntary euthanasia (PVE) seems to be more plausible in comparison with other types, from the moral point of view. According to the Kantian framework, ethical features come from 'reason'. Maxims are formulated as categorical imperative which has three different version...

in the first part of article, published in the previous issue, the writer explained the generel charactristics of islamic political system. in this part he explains the sunnite political system. according to the writer the sunnite's attempt at presenting specific interpretations of saghafiyye led to the provision of a fairly coherent collection of the principles of the sunnite political sy...

Lineage in the Islamic law is one of the most basic human rights each individual inherits from his family. When modern assisted reproductive technologies appeared in recent decades, the issue of lineage and the child's rights did not encounter serious challenges. But with the advent of these technologies, the issue of the child's lineage resulting from new technologies has become the center of ...

Background and Aim: Islamic jurisprudence has sought harmony with human nature life, thereby paying attention to the material spiritual dimensions of life. rules are based on values such as respect for dignity apply all temporal spatial conditions. Shiite benefited from Qur'an Sunnah Prophet Islam Ahl al-Bayt. In field health, it played a pivotal role in maintaining promoting health society thr...

Background and Objectives: In the field of health and teachings of hygienics–medicine, a lot of traditions have been transmitted from the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and Imams (A.S) and valuable collections by the titles of Ţibb al-Nabī (PBUH) and Ţibb al-Ἀemmah (A.S) have been provided. What authentic bases they are stand on scientifically, and how they should be dealt with if their concepts are...

by considering the competitive advantages of takaful over conventional insurances, such as sharing the underwriting profit (surplus) and return of investment, an investigation into and providing the takaful model based on shiite jurisprudence is necessary and unavoidable. accordingly, with a survey of the legal structure of conventional takaful and identification of its problems according to im...

permission along other unilateral legal acts has a specific place in religious jurisprudence and consequently in civil law, thus it is used in different juristic and legal discussions. considering the significant role of permission in legal and social relationships of individuals, the issue of marriage in religious jurisprudence and civil rights questions the validity of permission of a parent ...