introduction water super absorbents are water absorbing natural or synthetic polymers (they may contain over 99% water). they have been defined as polymeric materials which exhibit the ability of swelling in water and retaining a significant fraction (> 20%) of water within their structure, without dissolving in water content. the applications of hydrogels are grown extensively. these materials...

Drought is a great concern in agricultural production, because it restricts normal plant growth, brings about enormous economic loss and deteriorates ecological environment. Proper use of super absorbent polymers (SAP) is helpful in the agricultural and horticultural industry in arid and semi-arid areas, because SAP can ease the burden of water shortage. Because porosity is one of the most impo...

403 The Journal of The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy JULY/AUGUST 2003 Introduction Coal preparation is used to upgrade run-ofmine coal before it is utilized by the end-user, primarily electric utility power plants. According to Fonseca1, the coal preparation process reduces the amount of noncombustible mineral impurities, acid-rain precursor sulphur-bearing minerals and hazar...

abstract in order to analyse of soil volume humidity and water potential of turf using of different amounts of water absorbent polymer in sort of acryl amid potassium, an experiment conducted at research farm of meybod azad university in 2005. the experiment was conducted in randomized completed block design in four levels of polymers of 3, 6, 12 and 24 gr/m2 and 0 gr/m2 of polymers was conside...

application of soil conditioners for remediation of saline- sodic soils is one of the common methods for improving soil properties in arid and semi-arid regions. in order to study the effect of soil conditioners on retention of soil moisture content, an experiment was carried out based on randomized complete block design with three replications in a saline-sodic sandy clay loam soil. the treatm...