there are only a few old elamite documents available today; however there are more than 500 legal documents from susa, written in akkadian, that provide us with a unique chance to study legal and social institutions of elam in the sukkalmah period. the present study will edit and translate three lease documents from the sukkalmah period, which are known as esip-tabal contracts. a comparative st...

one of the ways of recognizing the human culture and knowledge is survey of arts in civilizations. clay and pottery are old handicrafts, and they have ancient placed in iranian's cultural research& cognation. this craft is various handwork of mortality and has with deep denotation. this is the best reason that this craft is the primer thing for figurative culture. in this regard, ever loca...

The Ramhormoz region in south and southwest Iran its large-scale geography extends to the northern highlands of present-day modern Khuzestan. Despite significance for connection with Susa-Persopolis Road during Achaemenid period, did not attract archaeological attention until 1948s. Even brevity, results 1969 Wright-Carter survey showed that is promising shedding light on relation between lowla...