the geometry of a system of second order differential equations is the geometry of a semispray, which is a globally defined vector field on tm. the metrizability of a given semispray is of special importance. in this paper, the metric associated with the semispray s is applied in order to study some types of foliations on the tangent bundle which are compatible with sode structure. indeed, suff...

Manifolds with a commutative and associative multiplication on the tangent bundle are called F-manifolds if a unit field exists and the multiplication satisfies a natural integrability condition. They are studied here. They are closely related to discriminants and Lagrange maps. Frobenius manifolds are F-manifolds. As an application a conjecture of Dubrovin on Frobenius manifolds and Coxeter gr...

This paper has three objectives. First to recall the link between the classical Legendre-Fenschel transformation and a useful isomorphism between 1-jets of functions on a vector bundle and on its dual. As a particular consequence we obtain the classical isomorphism between the cotangent bundle of the tangent bundle T ∗TM and the tangent bundle of the cotangent bundle TT ∗M of any manifold M. Se...

Let M be a close complex manifold and T M its holomorphic tangent bundle. We prove that if the global holomorphic sections of tangent bundle generate each fibre, then M is a complex homogeneous manifold. It implies that every irreducible close Kähler manifold with ample tangent bundle is isomorphic to the projective space. This provides an alternative proof of Hartshore's conjecture in algebrai...

In this paper we define nth order Hessian structures on manifolds and study them. In particular, when n = 3, we make a detailed study and establish a one-to-one correspondence between third-order Hessian structures and a certain class of connections on the second-order tangent bundle of a manifold. Further, we show that a connection on the tangent bundle of a manifold induces a connection on th...

In this paper we study two different topics. The first topic is the applications of the geometric quantization scheme of Witten introduced in [2] and [16] to the problem of the quantum background independence in string theory. The second topic is the introduction of a Z structure on the tangent space of the moduli space of polarized CY threefolds M(M). Based on the existence of a Z structure on...

This paper, we define the Mus-Gradient metric on tangent bundle $TM$ by a deformation non-conform of Sasaki over an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$. First investigate geometry and characterize new class proper biharmonic maps. Examples maps are constructed when all factors Euclidean spaces.