Diamond-coated steel is considered an important issue in synthetic diamond technology due to the great economical importance of enhancing the wear resistance and surface hardness of commercial Fe-based alloys. However, direct diamond coating by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is rather problematic—adhesion and growth are seriously affected. The use of interlayers is a common approach to minimi...

Ti-Si-C thin films were deposited onto silicon, stainless steel and high-speed steel substrates by magnetron sputtering, using different chamber configurations. The composition of the produced films was obtained by Electron Probe Micro-Analysis (EPMA) and the structure by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The hardness and residual stresses were obtained by depth-sensing indentation and substrate deflect...

Extensive work has been reported on modelling and optimization for different materials such as aluminum, iron, nickel-base alloy, C40 steel, mild steel, Ti6Al4V, HE15, 15CDV6, M-250, AISI D2 steel material etc. However model of process parameters for EDM technique on Ti-5Al-2.5Sn material has not been developed yet. Thus in the present work, an effort is made to develop model of material remova...

The adhesion of PACVD TiN films on tool steel ( AISI Pa ) has been investigated as a function of interfacial chemistry and the metallic interlayer formation between TiN films and substrate steel. Prior to TiN deposition, thin metallic interlayers such as T i , Cr, Cu films were deposited on a steel substrate with thickness range of 200 2000 A by Magnetron qxtterhg. TiN films were deposited by R...

Deep infection remains a serious complication in orthopedic implant surgery. In order to reduce the incidence of implant-associated infections, several biomaterial surface treatments have been proposed. This study focused on evaluating the antibacterial activity of iodine-supported titanium (Ti-I(2)) and its impact on post-implant infection, as well as determining the potential suitability of T...

Owing to the insufficient converter heat, IF steel is produced via BOF–LF–RH–CC process in Pangang Group Xichang Steel and Vanadium Co., Ltd. To clarify evolution of inclusions control strategy improve cleanliness molten Ti-bearing long process, scanning electron microscopy with energy spectroscopy analysis automatic were employed analyze number, size, type morphology from RH tundish. The resul...

In this study, Ti-5Al-2.5Fe alloy was prepared by powder metallurgy. The elemental titanium, aluminum, and iron powders were mechanically alloyed for 10 h in a vacuum atmosphere. A stainless steel jar and stainless steel balls were used for mechanical alloying. The alloyed powders were then sintered by vacuum hot pressing at 950 °C for a soaking time of 30 minutes. Pure titanium was also sinter...

To develop a novel ablation therapy for human solid cancer, the heating properties of a ferromagnetic carbon steel rod and a prototype Ti-coated needle using this carbon steel rod, were investigated in several high-frequency outputs at 300 kHz. In the former, the heating property was drastically different among the three inclination angles (θ = 0°, 45° and 90°) relative to the magnetic flux dir...

Polar steel requires excellent toughness and corrosion resistance for breaking icy surfaces in low-temperature seawater environments. In this study, the effect of inclusions on polar was examined. experiments conducted, composition morphology were controlled using different deoxidation methods during refining. The corrosion-resistant active analyzed scanning electron microscopy energy dispersiv...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of setting expansion and thermal expansion of the phosphate-bonded investment on the fitness of cast claspsfabricated by a superelastic Ni-Ti alloy. Investment models were made from the columnar stainless-steel model supposed the abutment tooth the various dilusion colloidal silica solutions.Cast clasps were fabricated using by using a s...