Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) can be divided into circular non-coding RNAs (circRNAs) and linear ncRNAs. ncRNAs exist in different cell types, including normal cells, tumor cells and immunocytes. Linear ncRNAs, such as long ncRNAs and microRNAs, have been found to play important roles in the regulation of tumor immunity and immunotherapy; however, the functions of circRNAs in tumor immunity and immu...

The cGAS/STING signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in regulating innate immunity. Emerging novel drugs aim to regulate the anti-tumor immune response by activating anti-diabetic drug metformin has been reported exhibit anti-cancer effect against various types of cancer. However, gastric cancer remains unknown. In our study, we first used bioinformatic analysis detect that is closely related ...

The development of cancer vaccines is based on the premise that tumor cells are potentially targetable by host immunity through effective presentation tumor-associated antigens to reactive T-cell populations. Vaccine efficacy may be limited functional properties effector including lack high-affinity T target self-antigens. In contrast, neoantigens arise from tumor-specific mutational events gen...