Therapeutic and surgical applications of focused ultrasound require monitoring of local temperature rises induced inside tissues. From an economic and practical point of view ultrasonic imaging techniques seem to be the most suitable for the temperature control. This paper presents an implementation of the ultrasonic echoes displacement estimation technique for monitoring of local temperature r...

In the field of ultrasonic imaging technology, the problem of geometric distortion is often encountered, especially in the ultrasonic near-field. In this study, a new approach is proposed to compensate for geometric distortion in the synthetic aperture ultrasonic imaging system. This approach is based on the synthetic aperture ultrasonic holographic B-scan (UHB) imaging system, which is a combi...

OBJECTIVES To evaluate damage effect of High-intensity focused ultrasound on early stage endometrial cancer tissues and their vascularities. MATERIALS AND METHODS Rabbit endometrial cancer models were established via tumor blocks implantation for a prospective control study. Ultrasonic ablation efficacy was evaluated by pathologic and imaging changes. The target lesions of experimental rabbit...

Ultrasound imaging has long demonstrated utility in the study and measurement of anatomic features and noninvasive observation of blood flow. Within the last decade, advances in molecular biology and contrast agents have allowed researchers to use ultrasound to detect changes in the expression of molecular markers on the vascular endothelium and other intravascular targets. This new technology,...

An optical imaging technique called ultrasound-modulated optical computed tomography is demonstrated for tomographic imaging of biological tissues. Ultrasound-modulated optical signals are extracted from scattered light to provide projection data for the image reconstruction. A filtered back-projection algorithm is implemented to reconstruct an image reflecting optical tissue properties from an...

Ultrasonic imaging is a mature medical technology. It accounts for one in four imaging studies and this proportion is increasing. Wave propagation, beam formation, the Doppler effect and the properties of tissues that affect imaging are discussed. The transducer materials and construction of the probes used in imaging are described, as well as the methods of measuring the ultrasonic field. The ...

In ultrasonic array imaging, 3D ultrasonic wavefields are normally recorded by an ultrasonic piezo array transducer. Its performance is limited by the configuration and size of the array transducer. In this paper, a method based on digital holographic interferometry is proposed to record the 3D ultrasonic wavefields instead of the array transducer, and the measurement system consisting of a pul...

We report an integrated ultrasound (US) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe and system for intravascular imaging. The dual-function probe is based on a 50 MHz focused ring US transducer, with a centric hole for mounting OCT probe. The coaxial US and light beams are steered by a 45° mirror to enable coregistered US∕OCT imaging simultaneously. Lateral resolution of US is improved due to ...

Basic principles and examples of elasticity imaging aresummarized. The chapter focuses on static ultrasonicmethods, and it discusses the advantages and limitationsof this approach in the context of dynamic methods andalternative imaging modalities from the literature. We re-view the physics of continuum deformations as a way toevaluate various experimental approaches. A ...

The use of numerical and phased array techniques to focus guided waves and perform inspection of plates and pipes has not been widely used; it represents an interesting solution for defect detection and localization. In addition, imaging of ultrasonic guided wave results using color coded B-Scans is also considered a highly valuable tool for data interpretation. While commercial ultrasonic phas...