نتایج جستجو برای: urban migration

تعداد نتایج: 308987  

2003
Zhong Zhao

This paper reviews economic studies on rural-urban migration issues in China. The review focuses on three issues: firstly, the explanations for the rural to urban migration, secondly, the interaction between migration and labor market evolution, with special attention to labor market segregation, labor market flexibility and wage differentials, and lastly suggestions for further research topics.

2014
Xiushi Yang

Massive rural-urban temporary migration has taken place amid China's rapid economic growth and development. Much has been written about the economic causes and consequences of this massive migration; less studied are the potential health and behavioral impacts of migration on migrants. Using data from a population-based sample survey conducted in southwestern China, this paper examines the pote...

2016
Alejandro Rodriguez Maritza G. Vaca Martha E. Chico Laura C. Rodrigues Mauricio L. Barreto Philip J. Cooper

To the Editor: Studies in developing countries (DCs) have frequently reported a lower prevalence of allergic diseases (ADs) in rural areas compared with urban settings, and this has been attributed to the protective effects of environmental exposures such as rural lifestyle. Recent evidence from studies conducted in Africa and Asia showed that ADs are increasing in urban and even in rural setti...

Journal: :international journal of agricultural science, research and technology in extension and education systems 0
albert ofuoku department of agricultural economics and extension, 2department of animal science, delta state university, asaba campus,p.m.b. 95074, asaba, delta state, nigeria oghenesuvwe okpara department of agricultural economics and extension, 2department of animal science, delta state university, asaba campus,p.m.b. 95074, asaba, delta state, nigeria oghenebrorhie obakanurhe department of agricultural economics and extension, 2department of animal science, delta state university, asaba campus,p.m.b. 95074, asaba, delta state, nigeria

this study was conducted to reveal the impact of rural-urban migration on broiler production in the niger delta region of nigeria. data were collected from 795 household heads and farmers/managers/supervisors of 25 selected broiler farms in the study area. descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis was utilized to analyze the data. able bodied young men constituted most of the rura...

2015
Kenneth M. Johnson Richelle L. Winkler

BACKGROUND Migration is the primary population redistribution process in the United States. Selective migration by age, race/ethnic group, and spatial location governs population integration, affects community and economic development, contributes to land use change, and structures service needs. OBJECTIVE Delineate historical net migration patterns by age, race/ethnic, and rural-urban dimens...

Journal: :Demography 2015
Elizabeth Nauman Mark VanLandingham Philip Anglewicz Umaporn Patthavanit Sureeporn Punpuing

We investigate the impacts of rural-to-urban migration on the health of young adult migrants. A key methodological challenge involves the potentially confounding effects of selection on the relationship between migration and health. Our study addresses this challenge in two ways. To control for potential effects of prior health status on post-migration health outcomes, we employ a longitudinal ...

2016
Rhoune Ochako Ian Askew Jerry Okal John Oucho Marleen Temmerman

BACKGROUND Manifest socio-economic differences are a trigger for internal migration in many sub-Saharan settings including Kenya. An interplay of the social, political and economic factors often lead to internal migration. Internal migration potentially has significant consequences on an individual's economic growth and on access to health services, however, there has been little research on th...

2013
Kunal Keshri Ranjan Kumar Prusty G. B. Pant

Migration and health share a complex relationship and interactions. The increasing urbanization and rural to urban migration provides a scope to analyze the health and nutrition status of migrants living in urban India. The present study tries to understand disparities in child immunization and nutritional status among children by migration status in urban India using the most recent available ...

Journal: :Journal of biosocial science 2003
Rob Stephenson Zoe Matthews J W McDonald

This paper examines the impact of rural-urban migration on under-two mortality in India, using data from the 1992/93 Indian National Family Health Survey. Multilevel logistic models are fitted for mortality in three age groups: neonatal, early post-neonatal, and late post-neonatal and toddler. Migration status was not a significant determinant of mortality in any of the three age groups. Furthe...

2009
Marco Helbich Michael Leitner

Currently urban spatial structures are affected by pervasive developments, which provoke a diversity and reorganization of population. This article examines the driving forces that cause urban-to-rural migration of population in the Austrian metropolitan area of Vienna using exploratory spatial analysis methods over the time period from 2001 to 2006. To model the qualitative changes between sub...

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