Researchers have proposed that fleets of plug-in hybrid vehicles could be used to perform ancillary services for the electric grid. Inmany of these studies, the vehicles are able to accrue revenue for performing these grid stabilization services, which would offset the increased purchase cost of plug-in hybrid vehicles. To date, all such studies have assumed a vehicle command architecture that ...

Intelligent vehicular communication is fundamental to manage vehicle-to-grid (V2G) interaction, where electric vehicles (EVs) provide energy balance demand of critical loads (CLs). We propose resource efficiency (RE) exploit the tradeoff between spectral (SE) and cost (CE) EVs in a V2G network. The CE data rate channel base station (BS) over operating supply CLs. consider maximizing RE downlink...