A quasi three-dimensional numerical model is developed to study vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of two tandem flexible circular cylinders. In this model, the whole cylinder is divided into many sections along its length. The hydrodynamics of each section are represented by the solution of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. The dynamic response of the flexible cylinder is predicted by t...

The energy-conversion stability of hydropower is critical to satisfy the growing demand for electricity. In low-head plants, a gravitational surface vortex easily generated, which causes irregular shock vibrations that damage turbine performance and input-flow stability. complex fluid dynamic problem with high nonlinear features. Here, we thoroughly investigate its essential hydrodynamic proper...

The shedding process of the Kármán vortices at the trailing edge of a 2D hydrofoil at high Reynolds numbers is investigated. The focus is put on the effect of the cavitation on the vortex street morphology. A direct insight is also provided on the role of the structural vibration on the cavitation inception. The shedding frequency, derived from the measurement of flow induced vibration, is foun...