temper rolling or skin pass rolling is one of cold rolling processes composed of a horizontal pass cold rolling mill stand. in this process, the thick strip is subjected to very light reduction (0.5–4%) in thickness in the presence of high friction amplitudes. one of the basic parameters of strip rolling processes is temper rolling force. a new rolling force model has been proposed for temper r...

This paper deals with the estimation of the contour of heavy plates during the hot rolling process. Asymmetric rolling conditions lead to a non-rectangular contour. The reasons for this effect, e.g., temperature gradients or nonhomogeneous input thickness profiles, are hard to predict in a real rolling mill. Hence, feedforward compensation of these disturbances is difficult, whereas feedback co...

The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the cyclic plastic deformation response at subsurface during rolling contact fatigue (RCF) under conditions pure and rolling-sliding. finite element simulation results indicate that slip-to-roll ratio (SRR)has an immense effect on evolution RCF. At SRR 0% (pure rolling), symmetric shear stress cycling evident subsurface, as a result shakedown t...

in this paper, based on equations of lateral vibrations of wires, a non contact method for measuring instantaneous tension in a wire is introduced. the lateral vibration of the string is measured using an eddy current transducer and is sent to a computer. this signal is then imported to suitable software for fast fourier transform (fft) processing. the first natural frequency of the string is c...

in this paper, scattering of a plane and monochromatic electromagnetic wave from a nano-wire is simulated using surface integral equations. first, integral equationsgoverning unknown fields on the surface is obtained based on stratton-cho surface integral equations. then, the interaction of the wave with a non-plasmonic as well as a palsmonic nano-wire is considered. it is shown that in scatter...

Temper rolling or skin pass rolling is one of cold rolling processes composed of a horizontal pass cold rolling mill stand. In this process, the thick strip is subjected to very light reduction (0.5–4%) in thickness in the presence of high friction amplitudes. One of the basic parameters of strip rolling processes is temper rolling force. A new rolling force model has been proposed for temper r...

The motion of a ruck in a rug is used as an analogy to explain the role of dislocations in crystalline solids. We take literally one side of this analogy and study the shape and motion of a bump, wrinkle or ruck in a thin sheet in partial contact with a rough substrate in a gravitational field. Using a combination of experiments, scaling analysis and numerical solutions of the governing equatio...

Purpose. Analysis of the results bench tests sliding electrical contacts electric vehicles, in order to determine thermal regime contact.
 Methodology. The initial data were obtained during field experiments on a specialized stand laboratory, which carried out wear contact wire inserts different types for pantographs electro-rolling stock railways. To temperature at place contact, non-dest...