Incorporation of planar waveguide technology into a spectroelectrochemical sensor is described. In this sensor design, a potassium ion-exchanged BK7 glass waveguide was over-coated with a thin film of indium tin oxide (ITO) that served as an optically transparent electrode. A chemically selective film was spin-coated on top of the ITO film. The sensor supported five optical modes at 442 nm and ...

In this work, grinding or microcutting tools in the form of pellets were manufactured using a bounded alumina abrasive grains. The bound used is a vitreous material containing quartz feldspars, kaolinite and a quantity of hematite. The pellets were used in glass grinding process to replace the free abrasive grains lapping process. The study of the elaborated pellets were done to define their ef...

A two-step K(+)-Na+ and Ag(+)-Na+ ion-exchange technique is introduced to fabricate single-mode channel waveguides in BK7 glass for the telecom-wavelength region. The dependencies of insertion loss, polarization-dependent loss (PDL), end bending loss of curved waveguides on channel width, diffusion time, and annealing time are investigated. Results show that postannealing is a required process ...

ZnO is an important II-VI semiconductor material for devices with possible applications such as piezoelectric transducers, gas sensors, transparent electronic in solar cell, saw devices. Based on known research, ZnO is the most promising in optoelectronic and optical applications, especially in UV region. An understanding of the optical properties of ZnO thin film on different substrates is als...

The experimental setup shall compare face grinding with lateral in a single processing step using fused silica and BK7 as materials. Resin metal bonded tools are used strategies. paper presents the results order to deepen knowledge about those technologies further improve properties of fabricated components. Furthermore, confirm, that ultra-fine is technology, which can be process inorganic non...

Surface plasmon resonance sensor is used to measure the variation of dielectric constant sample, but its sensitivity is limited to surrounding temperature fluctuation. We present a high sensitivity phase-based surface plasmon resonance sensor made by gold nano-cylinder array. This structure is not only to reduce thermal conduction by the non-continuous gold array, but also to enhance surface pl...

The thermal stability of dielectric liquid lenses is studied by measuring the focal length at different temperatures. Two types of liquids lenses are investigated: Type-I (SL-5267/glycerol) and Type-II (glycerol/ BK7 matching liquid). A threshold-like behavior is found. Below the threshold temperature, the focal length is temperature insensitive. Above the threshold, the focal length changes ex...

We propose a joining process using femtosecond laser micro-welding to reinforce a direct bond. The process, which is executed at ambient temperature and can be applied to both similar and dissimilar material combinations, consists in inscribing weld lines in a closed loop forming a sealing pattern at the outskirts of the direct bond, thus preventing it from lifting off. We first characterized t...