نتایج جستجو برای: مدل wrf chem

تعداد نتایج: 147872  

ابراهیم فتاحی, عباس رنجبر, مجتبی ذوالجودی نسیم حسین حمزه, پروین غفاریان

یکی از مهم­ترین چالش­های زیست محیطی سال­های اخیر در منطقه خاورمیانه و ایران،  پدیده گردوغبار است که عمدتاً در فصل تابستان رخ  می‌دهد. در این مطالعه، ابتدا کد سینوپتیکی 06 روزهای همراه با گردوغبار در بازه 5 ساله 2002 تا 2006 در 5 شهر غربی و جنوب‌غربی که بیشترین خسارت ناشی ازپدیده گردوغبار را متحمل می‌شوند مورد بررسی قرار گرفت که 80 روز مشترک همراه با گردوغب...

Journal: :Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2022

Abstract. Atmospheric aerosols can exert an influence on meteorology and air quality through aerosol–radiation interaction (ARI) aerosol–cloud (ACI), this two-way feedback has been studied by applying coupled models. As one of the regions with highest aerosol loading in world, Asia attracted many researchers to investigate effects several models (WRF-Chem, WRF-CMAQ, GRAPES-CUACE, WRF-NAQPMS, GA...

Journal: :Atmospheric Research 2021

This paper aims to test the ability of WRF-Chem model simulate sand storms in Northwest China and improve simulation results by introducing remote sensing soil moisture data into WRF-Chem. We conducted sensitivity tests, including parameterization scheme tests using By comparing various combinations schemes, which have considerable impacts on emissions, most suitable for was selected establishi...

2007
R. Parra V. Díaz

The first emission inventory from the Distrito Metropolitano de Quito (DMQ) (Ecuador) and WRF-Chem were used to obtain O3 concentrations during the period 11th – 28th Sep/2006. A preliminary comparison with records of the automatic air quality monitoring network shows that during daytime hours, O3 concentrations are well captured by the model. During nighttime the model provides higher concentr...

Journal: :Communications earth & environment 2022

Abstract Injections of wildfire smoke plumes into the free troposphere impact air quality, yet model forecasts injections are poor. Here, we use aircraft observations obtained during 2019 western US wildfires (FIREX-AQ) to evaluate a commonly used plume rise parameterization in two atmospheric chemistry-transport models (WRF-Chem and HRRR-Smoke). Observations show that occur 35% plumes, whereas...

2012
E. A. Yegorova D. J. Allen C. P. Loughner K. E. Pickering R. R. Dickerson

[1] On 8–11 July 2007 the eastern United States experienced a severe heat wave and smog event with maximum temperatures approaching 38°C and maximum 8 h average ozone mixing ratios of 125 ppbv. We examine this episode with observations and numerical simulations using the Weather Research and Forecasting model with online chemistry (WRF/Chem with RADM2). The general features of this severe smog ...

Journal: :Frontiers in Environmental Science 2022

Lockdowns imposed across the world to combat spread of COVID-19 pandemic also reduced anthropogenic emissions. This study investigates changes in and natural pollution levels during lockdown over Arabian Peninsula (AP), a region where pollutants (mineral dust) dominate. In-situ satellite observations, reanalysis products, Weather Research Forecasting model (WRF) coupled with Chemistry module (W...

Journal: :Applied sciences 2021

The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with online coupled chemistry (WRF-Chem) is applied to study an intense Saharan dust outbreak event affecting the Italian peninsula in 15 16 April 2018. According MODIS retrievals, this intrusion was characterized by aerosol optical depth (AOD) peak value southern Mediterranean. Measurements within Dry Deposition Network Across Mediterranean (XMe...

2007
Jerome D. Fast William I. Gustafson Elaine G. Chapman Douglas Baxter Georg Grell Mary Barth

The direct (scattering and absorption of radiation) and indirect (cloud-aerosol interactions) effects of aerosols predicted by climate models still contain large uncertainties. To address this issue, the goal of a new project which began this year is to develop an Aerosol Modeling Testbed (AMT) that streamlines the process of testing and evaluating refined aerosol process modules over a wide ra...

2016
Jing Wang Dale J. Allen Kenneth E. Pickering Zhanqing Li Hao He

WRF-Chem simulations were performed for the March 2005 East Asian Studies of Tropospheric Aerosols: an International Regional Experiment (EAST-AIRE) Intensive Observation Campaign (IOC) to investigate the direct effects of aerosols on surface radiation and air quality. Domain-wide, WRF-Chem showed a decrease of 20W/m in surface shortwave (SW) radiation due to the aerosol direct effect (ADE), co...

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